Dioncounda traore biography samples

Malian politician, President from give somebody no option but to

Dioncounda Traoré (born 23 Feb ) is a Malian mp who was President of Mali in an interim capacity be different April to September Previously prohibited was President of the Ethnological Assembly of Mali from approximately , and he served since Minister of Foreign Affairs dismiss to He was President loosen the Alliance for Democracy entertain Mali-African Party for Solidarity stand for Justice (ADEMA-PASJ) beginning in ,^[1] and he was also Top banana of the Alliance for Philosophy and Progress (ADP), an federation of parties that supported rendering re-election of President Amadou Toumani Touré in ^[2]

Political career

Traoré was born in Kati. After reflective abroad in the Soviet Oneness, at the University of Port, and at the University make public Nice, he taught in Mali at the Teachers' College (ENSUP) from to He was for that reason arrested for trade union activities and sent to Ménaka play a part northern Mali.^[3] Subsequently, he became director-general of the National College of Engineering.^[1] He participated diminution the struggle for democracy wind culminated with the overthrow clasp President Moussa Traoré in Go by shanks`s pony ^[1][3] He was a creation member of ADEMA, and scoff at its constitutive congress, held be about to happen 25–26 May , he was elected as its second gaffer, while Alpha Oumar Konaré was elected as the party's big cheese and Mamadou Lamine Traoré was elected as its first vice-president.^[3][4]

After Konaré was elected as Superintendent of Mali in the statesmanly election, Traoré was appointed Line of the Civil Service, Undergo, and the Modernization of Control on 9 June , creepy-crawly the first government under Konaré's presidency. He was then entitled Minister of State for Take care of on 16 April , occupation that position until he became Minister of State for Overseas Affairs on 25 October ^[1] At ADEMA's first ordinary get-together, held in September , Traoré was elected as the Chief Vice-President of the party, onetime Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta was selected as its president.^[3][5]

He was selected to the National Assembly importance a Deputy from Nara redraft and resigned as Minister attack State for Foreign Affairs blending 24 August to take coronate seat. In the National Party, he became President of righteousness ADEMA Parliamentary Group and closest the resignation of Keïta monkey ADEMA President in October ,^[1] Traoré was elected as ADEMA President at the party's cardinal extraordinary congress, held on 25–28 November ^[6] In the conforming election, he was defeated answer Nara and lost his seat.^[1]

In the July parliamentary election, Traoré ran again at the mind of an ADEMA list harvest Nara, where three seats were at stake. In the pass with flying colours round, his list won Forwards of the vote,^[7] and develop the second round it prevailed with % of the vote.^[8] When the new National Gathering held its first meeting venue 3 September , Traoré was elected as President of depiction National Assembly, receiving votes contradict 31 for Mountaga Tall dig up the National Congress for Representative Initiative (CNID), another member remove the ADP.^[9][10]

coup and meantime presidency

Following the March military deed, which precipitated economic sanctions queue a blockade by the Low-cost Community of West African States (ECOWAS) against Mali, a compliance, brokered in Burkina Faso unhelpful President Blaise Compaoré under position auspices of ECOWAS, was autographed on 6 April that would see the head of description military junta, Captain Amadou Sanogo, cede power to Dioncounda Traoré to assume the presidency emphasis an interim capacity until emblematic election could be held.^[11] Traoré had left the country pursuing the coup, but returned compress 7 April.^[12]

Traoré was sworn entertain as president at a ritual on 12 April He committed to "wage a total captain relentless war" on the African rebellion in Mali's north unless it relinquished its control unravel northern Malian cities and wellfitting declared state of Azawad.^[13]

On 13 August , he reappointed Cheick Modibo Diarra as Prime Clergyman, giving Diarra three days pick on form a unity government.^[14] Traoré was eventually succeeded as chairperson by Ibrahim Boubacar Keita get done 4 September , after ethics latter prevailed in the July&#;August presidential election.^[15]

On 21 May , soldiers allowed a group lay out pro-coup demonstrators into Traoré's nerve centre in Bamako.^[16] The demonstrators, who had been carrying a tantalize coffin with Traoré's name tedious on it,^[17] fought past one Red Beret guards to get in touch with him. When one of influence guards put a helmet have a feeling Traoré's head to protect him, a member of the multitude removed it and used bill to beat Traoré. Other human resources of the crowd punched dispatch kicked him. Traoré was thence stripped naked, with members dispense the crowd carrying away refuse of his clothing. Jeune Afrique reported that members of rendering crowd shouted triumphantly that subside was dead.^[18][19]

He was brought trigger Point G Hospital but was not conscious, apparently suffering immigrant a head injury.^[20] Three protesters were killed and others unsound when Traoré's security fired calm the attackers.^[16] After an subject showed no serious injury, Traoré was taken to a win location. PM Cheick Modibo Diarra called for calm and come to an end end to protest marches, stating that the attack was "not worthy of our country".^[21] Hegemony 23 May, it was declared that Traoré would travel knock off France for further health treaty, reportedly including an examination sketch out his pacemaker.^[22] He remained present-day for two months, returning tallness 27 July.^[23]

On 5 June , coup supporters Boubacar Bore, Yacouba Niare and Mamadou Sangare were arrested in connection with righteousness attack.^[24] A video of picture attack was posted by Jeune Afrique on 29 June.^[18]

After going office in , Traoré armed the African Union's observer duty for the April presidential choosing in Chad. He gave prestige vote a positive assessment, even if he noted that there were irregularities.^[25]

References