Dolly parton biography books

American country musician (born )

Dolly Rebecca Parton (born January 19, ) is an American songstress, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist, indepth primarily for her decades-long pursuit in country music. After consummation success as a songwriter towards others, Parton made her baby book debut in with Hello, I'm Dolly, which led to come off during the remainder of representation s (both as a on one`s own artist and with a rooms of duet albums with Janitor Wagoner), before her sales roost chart peak arrived during justness s and continued into integrity s. Some of Parton's albums in the s did call sell as well, but she achieved commercial success again load the new millennium and has released albums on various unfettered labels since , including companion own label, Dolly Records.

With a career spanning 60 length of existence, Parton has been described although a "country legend" and has sold more than million archives worldwide, making her one rot the best-selling music artists keep in good condition all time.^[2][3] Parton's music includes Recording Industry Association of U.s.a. (RIAA)-certified gold, platinum and multi-platinum awards. She has had 25 singles reach No.&#;1 on magnanimity Billboard country music charts, undiluted record for a female virtuoso (tied with Reba McEntire). She has 44 career Top&#;10 native land albums, a record for harry artist, and she has career-charted singles over the past 40 years. She has composed alert 3, songs, including "I Last wishes Always Love You" (a pull the wool over someone\'s eyes U.S. country chart-topper, and toggle international hit for Whitney Houston), "Jolene", "Coat of Many Colors", and "9&#;to&#;5". As an entertainer, she has starred in ethics films 9&#;to&#;5 in and The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas in (for each of which she earned Best ActressGolden Existence nominations) as well as Rhinestone in , Steel Magnolias trauma , Straight Talk in , and Joyful Noise in

Parton has received various accolades, together with 11 Grammy Awards from 50 nominations. She has won fairly large Country Music Association Awards, inclusive of Entertainer of the Year. She is one of seven someone artists to win the State Music Association's Entertainer of prestige Year Award. Parton has quint Academy of Country Music Fame (including Entertainer of the Year), four People's Choice Awards, champion three American Music Awards. She is also in a take group to have received disapproval least one nomination from nobility Academy Awards, Grammy Awards, Ladylike Awards, and Emmy Awards. Valve , Parton was inducted progress to the Country Music Hall leave undone Fame. In , she old hat the National Medal of Portal, and in , she was nominated for and inducted give somebody the loan of the Rock and Roll Foyer of Fame, a nomination she had initially declined but sooner or later accepted.

Outside of her pierce in the music industry, she also co-owns The Dollywood Posture, which manages a number firm footing entertainment venues including the Dollywood theme park, the Splash Native land water park, and a hand out of dinner theatre venues much as The Dolly Parton and Pirates Voyage. She has founded a number of humanitarian and philanthropic organizations, chief in the middle of them being the Dollywood Substructure, who manage a number stencil projects to bring education remarkable poverty relief to East River, where she was raised.

Early life and career

Dolly Rebecca Parton was born on January 19, , in a one-room shelter assemblage on the banks of ethics Little Pigeon River in Pittman Center, Tennessee.^[4] She is excellence fourth of 12 children original to Avie Lee Caroline (née Owens; –) and Robert Take pleasure in Parton Sr. (–). Parton's centre name comes from her nurturing great-great-grandmother Rebecca (née Dunn) Whitted.^[5] Parton's father, known as "Lee", worked in the mountains jump at East Tennessee, first as expert sharecropper and later tending emperor own small tobacco farm settle down acreage. He also worked decoding jobs to supplement the farm's small income. Despite her father's illiteracy, Parton has often commented that he was one fairhaired the smartest people she has ever known with regard consent business and making a profit.^[7][8]

Parton's mother cared for their stout family. Her 11 pregnancies (the tenth being twins) in 20 years made her a be silent of 12 by age Parton attributes her musical abilities observe the influence of her mother; often in poor health, she still managed to keep platform and entertain her children in opposition to Smoky Mountainfolklore and ancient ballads. Having Welsh ancestors, Avie Thespian knew many old ballads divagate immigrants from the British New jerusalem brought to southern Appalachia start the 18th and 19th century.^{[failed verification][9][10]} Avie Lee's father, Jake Owens, was a Pentecostal reverend, and Parton and her siblings all attended church regularly. Parton has long credited her curate for her business savvy, queue her mother's family for assimilation musical abilities. When Parton was a young girl, her descent moved from the Pittman Spirit area to a farm foundation on nearby Locust Ridge. Bossy of her cherished memories method youth happened there. Today, shipshape and bristol fashion replica of the Locust Prognosis cabin resides at Parton's namesake theme park Dollywood.^[11] The zone acreage and surrounding woodland of genius her to write the aerate "My Tennessee Mountain Home" esteem the s. Years after justness farm was sold, Parton grasping it back in the make something stand out s. Her brother Bobby helped with building restoration and original construction.

Parton has described her kith and kin as being "dirt poor".^[12] Parton's father paid missionary Dr. Parliamentarian F. Thomas with a sac retire of cornmeal for delivering her.^[13] Parton would write a melody about Dr. Thomas when she was grown.^[14] She also delineate her family's poverty in quip early songs "Coat of Haunt Colors" and "In the Satisfactory Old Days (When Times Were Bad)". For six or vii years, Parton and her kindred lived in their rustic, one-bedroom cabin on their small keep farm on Locust Ridge.^[15] That was a predominantly Pentecostal leg located north of the Bullbrier Valley of the Great Begrimed Mountains. Music played an cap role in her early existence. She was brought up knoll the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee),^[16] in a congregation worldweariness grandfather, Jake Robert Owens, pastored. Her earliest public performances were in the church, beginning elbow age six. At seven, she started playing a homemade bass. When she was eight, deny uncle bought her first occur guitar.^[17][18] The Parton family was well-fed despite their poverty, take the cookbook Good Lookin' Cookin' (co-written by her with deduct sister Rachel) recalls numerous kinsmen meals.^[19]

Parton began performing as far-out child,^[20] singing on local transistor and television programs in depiction East Tennessee area.^[21] By perseverance, she was appearing on The Cas Walker Show on both WIVK Radio and WBIR-TV kick up a rumpus Knoxville, Tennessee. At 13, she was recording (the single "Puppy Love") on a small Louisiana label, Goldband Records,^[22] and comed at the Grand Ole Opry, where she first met Johnny Cash, who encouraged her disturb follow her own instincts in the matter of her career.^[23]

After graduating from Sevier County High School in , Parton moved to Nashville prestige next day.^[22] Her initial health came as a songwriter, taking accedence signed with Combine Publishing in a little while after her arrival;^[24] with spurn frequent songwriting partner, her scrivener Bill Owens, she wrote various charting singles during this halt in its tracks, including two Top&#;10 hits transfer Bill Phillips: "Put It Fork Until Tomorrow," and "The Run You Keep" (), and Skeeter Davis's number 11 hit "Fuel to the Flame" ().^[25] Spurn songs were recorded by go to regularly other artists during this interval, including Kitty Wells and Coil Williams Jr.^[26] She signed put together Monument Records in , pretend age 19; she initially was pitched as a bubblegum point singer. She released a thread of singles, but the lone one that charted, "Happy, Gratify Birthday Baby", did not go your separate ways the Billboard Hot Although she expressed a desire to enigmatic country material, Monument resisted, assessment her unique, high soprano demand for payment was not suited to class genre.

After her composition "Put It Off Until Tomorrow", gorilla recorded by Bill Phillips (with Parton, uncredited, on harmony), went to number six on interpretation country chart in , interpretation label relented and allowed second to record country. Her primary country single, "Dumb Blonde" (composed by Curly Putman, one look up to the few songs during that era that she recorded on the other hand did not write), reached installment 24 on the country tabulation in , followed by "Something Fishy", which went to numeral The two songs appeared wind her first full-length album, Hello, I'm Dolly.^[27]

Music career

– Country descant success

In , musician and express music entertainer Porter Wagoner solicited Parton to join his assemblage, offering her a regular foggy on his weekly syndicated put through a mangle program The Porter Wagoner Show, and in his road be next to. As documented in her autobiography,^[28] initially, much of Wagoner's company was unhappy that Norma Trousers, the performer whom Parton confidential replaced, had left the suggest, and was reluctant to turn your back on Parton (sometimes chanting loudly lay out Norma Jean from the audience).^[29] With Wagoner's assistance, however, Parton was eventually accepted. Wagoner assured his label, RCA Victor, observe sign her. RCA decided command somebody to protect their investment by freeing her first single as skilful duet with Wagoner. That air, a remake of Tom Paxton's "The Last Thing on Out of your depth Mind", released in late , reached the country Top&#;10 require January , launching a six-year streak of virtually uninterrupted Top&#;10 singles for the pair.

Parton's first solo single for RCA Victor, "Just Because I'm adroit Woman", was released in interpretation summer of and was a-okay moderate chart hit, reaching consider For the next two ripen, none of her solo efforts&#;&#; even "In the Good Old Age (When Times Were Bad)", which later became a standard&#;&#; were gorilla successful as her duets respect Wagoner. The duo was person's name Vocal Group of the Harvest in by the Country Melody Association, but Parton's solo chronicles were continually ignored. Wagoner esoteric a significant financial stake cry her future; as of , he was her co-producer increase in intensity owned nearly half of Owe-Par,^[30] the publishing company Parton difficult to understand founded with Bill Owens.

By , both Parton and Waggoner had grown frustrated by turn thumbs down on lack of solo chart welfare. Wagoner persuaded Parton to put in writing Jimmie Rodgers' "Mule Skinner Blues", a gimmick that worked. Leadership record shot to number brace, followed closely, in February , by her first number-one inimitable, "Joshua". For the next team a few years, she had numerous unaccompanie hits&#;&#; including her signature song "Coat of Many Colors" (number a handful of, )&#;&#; in addition to her duets. Top&#;20 singles included "The Modest Combination" and "Burning the The witching hour Oil" (both duets with Driver, ); "Lost Forever in Your Kiss" (with Wagoner), "Touch Your Woman" (), "My Tennessee Heap Home" and "Travelin' Man" ().^[31]

Although her solo singles and glory Wagoner duets were successful, other biggest hit of this duration was "Jolene". Released in unconscious , the song topped representation country chart in February direct reached the lower regions run through the Hot (it eventually likewise charted in the U.K., achievement number seven in , an eye to Parton's first U.K. success). Parton, who had always envisioned on the rocks solo career, made the verdict to leave Wagoner's organization; integrity pair performed their last dance concert in April , prep added to she stopped appearing on sovereign TV show in mid, conj albeit they remained affiliated. He helped produce her records through ^[28] The pair continued to good duet albums, their final fulfill being 's Say Forever You'll Be Mine.^[32]

In , her concert, "I Will Always Love You", written about her professional subsection from Wagoner, went to digit one on the country tabulation. Around the same time, Elvis Presley indicated that he hot to record the song. Parton was interested until Presley's executive, Colonel Tom Parker, told assemblage that it was standard celebration for the songwriter to indication over half of the advertising rights to any song record by Presley.^[33] Parton refused. Cruise decision has been credited inspect helping to make her distinct millions of dollars in royalties from the song over high-mindedness years. Parton had three alone singles reach number one match the country chart in ("Jolene", "I Will Always Love You" and "Love Is Like tidy Butterfly"), as well as illustriousness duet with Porter Wagoner, "Please Don't Stop Loving Me". Shrub border a episode of the Firmament Arts music series Brian Johnson: A Life on the Road, Parton described finding old video tapes and realizing that she had composed both "Jolene" instruct "I Will Always Love You" in the same songwriting seminar, telling Johnson "Buddy, that was a good night." Parton correct topped the singles chart break off with "The Bargain Store".^[34]

– Go off visit transition

Between and , Parton abstruse a series of country hits, with eight singles reaching back issue one. Her influence on come through culture is reflected by probity many performers covering her songs, including mainstream and crossover artists such as Olivia Newton-John, Emmylou Harris, and Linda Ronstadt.^[28]

Parton began to embark on a high-profile crossover campaign, attempting to devotion her music in a addition mainstream direction and increase dead heat visibility outside of the compass of country music. In , she began working closely channel of communication Sandy Gallin, who served importation her personal manager for picture next 25 years. With disallow album All I Can Do, which she co-produced with Caretaker Wagoner, Parton began taking much of an active role razor-sharp production, and began specifically rule her music in a addon mainstream, pop direction. Her extreme entirely self-produced effort, New HarvestFirst Gathering (), highlighted her call sensibilities, both in terms advance choice of songs – loftiness album contained covers of rectitude pop and R&B classics "My Girl" and "Higher and Higher" – and production.^[35] Though birth album was well received leading topped the U.S. country albums chart, neither it nor lecturer single "Light of a Effective Blue Morning" made much assiduousness an impression on the jut charts.

After New Harvest's lacking crossover performance, Parton turned reach high-profile pop producer Gary Couturier for her next album. Illustriousness result, 's Here You Realization Again, became her first million-seller, topping the country album graph and reaching number 20 happen the pop chart. The Barry Mann-Cynthia Weil-penned title track top the country singles chart, person in charge became Parton's first Top&#;10 one and only on the pop chart (no.&#;3). A second single, the reserve A-sided "Two Doors Down"/"It's Grapple Wrong, But It's All Right" topped the country chart president crossed over to the stop Top&#; For the remainder perfect example the s and into decency early s, many of prepare subsequent singles moved up become both charts simultaneously. Her albums during this period were formed specifically for pop-crossover success.^[36]

In , Parton won a Grammy Honour for Best Female Country Said Performance for her Here Bolster Come Again album. She prolonged to have hits with "Heartbreaker" (), "Baby I'm Burning" () and "You're the Only One" ()&#;all of which charted splotch the pop Top&#;40 and top the country chart. "Sweet Season Lovin'" () became the head Parton single in two majority to not top the kingdom chart (though it did absolute the Top&#;10). During this duration, her visibility continued to augment, with multiple television appearances. Well-organized highly publicized candid interview spit a Barbara Walters Special increase twofold (timed to coincide with Here You Come Again's release) was followed by appearances in hallucination Cher's ABC television special, status her own joint special go one better than Carol Burnett on CBS, Dolly & Carol in Nashville.

Parton served as one of one co-hosts (along with Roy Explorer and Glen Campbell) on character CBS special Fifty Years sponsor Country Music. In , Parton hosted the NBC special The Seventies: An Explosion of Power Music, performed live at blue blood the gentry Ford Theatre in Washington, D.C., and whose audience included Official Jimmy Carter. Her commercial ensue grew in , with link consecutive country chart number-one hits: the Donna Summer-written "Starting Dream Again", "Old Flames Can't Ceiling a Candle to You", predominant "9&#;to&#;5", which topped the nation and pop charts in prematurely ^[28] She had another Top&#;10 single that year with "Making Plans", a single released munch through a album with Porter Wagoner,^[37] released as part of well-ordered lawsuit settlement between the duo.

The theme song to justness feature film 9&#;to&#;5, in which she starred along with Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin, cry only reached number one enhance the country chart&#;&#; in February not in use reached number one on integrity pop and the adult-contemporary charts, giving her a triple number-one hit. Parton became one accuse the few female country ensemble to have a number-one celibate on the country and come through charts simultaneously. It also reactionary a nomination for an Establishment Award for Best Original Motif. Her singles continued to come out consistently in the country Top&#; Between and , she confidential twelve Top&#;10 hits; half diagram them hit number one. She continued to make inroads abode the pop chart as vigorous. A re-recorded version of "I Will Always Love You", detach from the feature film The Outrun Little Whorehouse in Texas () scraped the Top&#;50 that gathering and her duet with Kenny Rogers, "Islands in the Stream" (written by the Bee Gees and produced by Barry Gibb), spent two weeks at numeral one in ^[28]

In the mids, her record sales were tea break relatively strong, with "Save influence Last Dance for Me", "Tennessee Homesick Blues", "God Won't Invest in You" (), "Real Love" (another duet with Kenny Rogers), "Don't Call It Love" () extra "Think About Love" () consummate reaching the country Top&#;10 ("Tennessee Homesick Blues" and "Think Reflect on Love" reached number one; "Real Love" also reached number connotation on the country chart bear became a modest crossover hit). However, RCA Records did need renew her contract after beck expired in , and she signed with Columbia Records block out ^[28]

– Country and bluegrass period

Along with Emmylou Harris and Linda Ronstadt, she released Trio () to critical acclaim. The scrap book revitalized Parton's music career, expenses five weeks at number give someone a tinkle on Billboard's Country Albums tabulate, and also reached the Top&#;10 on Billboard's Top&#; Albums blueprint. It sold several million copies and produced four Top&#;10 territory hits, including Phil Spector's "To Know Him Is to Passion Him", which went to back issue one. Trio won the Grammy Award for Best Country Execution by a Duo or Development with Vocal and was nominative for a Grammy Award hold Album of the Year. Rearguard a further attempt at go off visit success with Rainbow (), counting the single "The River Unbroken", it ended up a rewarding let-down, causing Parton to field of study on recording country material. White Limozeen () produced two broadcast one hits in "Why'd Ready to react Come in Here Lookin' Come into sight That" and "Yellow Roses". Conj albeit Parton's career appeared to distrust revived, it was actually belligerent a brief revival before recent country music came in depiction early s and moved almost veteran artists off the charts.^[28]

A duet with Ricky Van Shelton, "Rockin' Years" () reached hand out one, though Parton's greatest commercialized fortune of the decade came when Whitney Houston recorded "I Will Always Love You" sustenance the soundtrack of the road film The Bodyguard (). Both the single and the sticker album were massively successful. Parton's background album from the film, Straight Talk, however, was less fortunate. But her album Slow Coruscate with the Moon won ponderous consequential acclaim and did well development the charts, reaching number join on the country albums give a rough idea, and number 16 on representation Billboard album chart. It would also become Platinum certified.^[38][39] She recorded "The Day I Force in Love" as a saltation with James Ingram for distinction feature film Beethoven's 2nd (). The songwriters (Ingram, Carole Empirin Sager, and Clif Magness) were nominated for an Academy Premium for Best Original Song, at an earlier time Parton and Ingram performed high-mindedness song at the awards broadcast. Similar to her earlier collective album with Harris and Ronstadt, Parton released Honky Tonk Angels in the fall of assemble Loretta Lynn and Tammy Wynette.^[40] It was certified as a- gold album by the Copy Industry Association of America meticulous helped revive both Wynette allow Lynn's careers. Also in , Parton contributed the song "You Gotta Be My Baby" roughly the AIDS benefit album Red Hot + Country produced surpass the Red Hot Organization.^[41] A-one live acoustic album, Heartsongs: Be present from Home, featuring stripped-down versions of some of her hits, as well as some fixed songs, was released in introverted ^[42]

Parton's recorded music during excellence mid-to-lates remained steady and moderately eclectic. Her re-recording of "I Will Always Love You" (performed as a duet with Moderation Gill), from her album Something Special won the Country Opus Association's Vocal Event of grandeur Year Award. The following class, Treasures, an album of bedding of s/70s hits was free, and featured a diverse garnering of material, including songs infant Mac Davis, Pete Seeger, Creese Kristofferson, Cat Stevens, and Neil Young. Her recording of Stevens' "Peace Train" was later re-mixed and released as a reposition single, reaching Billboard's dance singles chart. Her country-rock album Hungry Again was made up altogether of her own compositions. Granted neither of the album's bend over singles, "(Why Don't More Battalion Sing) Honky Tonk Songs" put forward "Salt in my Tears", graphic, videos for both songs stuffy significant airplay on CMT. Grand second and more contemporary cooperation with Harris and Ronstadt, Trio II, was released in at Its cover of Neil Young's song "After the Gold Rush" won a Grammy Award insinuation Best Country Collaboration with Vocals. Parton also was inducted demeanour the Country Music Hall outline Fame in ^[40]

Parton recorded neat as a pin series of bluegrass-inspired albums, birthing with The Grass Is Blue (), winning a Grammy Confer for Best Bluegrass Album; near Little Sparrow (), with dismay cover of Collective Soul's "Shine" winning a Grammy Award verify Best Female Country Vocal Efficient. The third, Halos & Horns () included a bluegrass difference of the Led Zeppelin theme agreement "Stairway to Heaven". In , she released Those Were Influence Days consisting of her interpretations of hits from the folk-rock era of the late mean and early s, including "Imagine", "Where Do the Children Play?", "Crimson and Clover", and "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?"^[40]

– Touring and holiday album

Parton deserved her second Academy Award connection for Best Original Song in line for "Travelin' Thru", which she wrote specifically for the feature layer Transamerica. () Due to significance song's (and film's) acceptance dominate a transgender woman, Parton old-fashioned death threats.^[43] She returned be number one on the power chart later in by disposal her distinctive harmonies to greatness Brad Paisley ballad, "When Side-splitting Get Where I'm Going".^[40] Delicate September , Parton released come together first single from her take a rain check record company, Dolly Records, blue-blooded, "Better Get to Livin'", which eventually peaked at number 48 on Billboard'sHot Country Songs arrange. It was followed by integrity studio album Backwoods Barbie, which was released on February 26, , and reached number four on the country chart. Blue blood the gentry album's debut at number 17 on the all-genre Billboard albums chart was the highest unsubtle her career.^[44]Backwoods Barbie produced quaternity additional singles, including the appellation track, written as part weekend away her score for 9&#;to&#;5: Nobility Musical, an adaptation of move together feature film. After the end of Michael Jackson, whom Parton knew personally, she released nifty video in which she seriously told of her feelings fury Jackson and his death.^[45][46]

On Oct 27, , Parton released span four-CD box set, Dolly, which featured 99 songs and spanned most of her career.^[47] She released her second live DVD and album, Live From London in October , which was filmed during her sold-out concerts at London's The O2 Area. On August 10, , revamp longtime friend Billy Ray Prince, Parton released the album Brother Clyde. Parton is featured set up "The Right Time", which she co-wrote with Cyrus and Artificer Joseph Tancredi. On January 6, , Parton announced that break down new album would be highborn Better Day. In February , she announced that she would embark on the Better Short holiday World Tour on July 17, , with shows in north Europe and the U.S.^[48] Nobleness album's lead-off single, "Together Restore confidence and I", was released tryout May 23, , and Better Day was released on June 28, ^[49] In , Parton voiced the character Dolly Proverb in the animated film Gnomeo & Juliet. On February 11, , after the sudden ephemerality of Whitney Houston, Parton supposed, "Mine is only one nucleus the millions of hearts obedient over the death of Discoverer Houston. I will always background grateful and in awe addict the wonderful performance she sincere on my song, and Rabid can truly say from ethics bottom of my heart, 'Whitney, I will always love give orders. You will be missed.'"^[50]

In , Parton joined Lulu Roman get into a re-recording of "I Longing Always Love You" for Roman's album, At Last.^[51] In , Parton and Kenny Rogers reunited for the title song understanding his album You Can't Cause Old Friends. For their implementation, they were nominated at prestige Grammy Awards for Grammy Trophy haul for Best Country Duo/Group Performance.^[52] In , Parton embarked series the Blue Smoke World Expedition in support of her 42 studio album, Blue Smoke.^[53] Blue blood the gentry album was first released down Australia and New Zealand authentication January 31 to coincide be tour dates there in Feb, and reached the Top&#;10 discredit both countries. It was at large in the United States trench May 13, and debuted take care number six on the Billboard chart, making it her foremost Top&#;10 album and her highest-charting solo album ever; it likewise reached the number two interpretation the U.S. country chart. Rendering album was released in Aggregation on June 9, and reached number two on the UK album chart. On June 29, , Parton performed for decency first time at the UK Glastonbury Festival, singing songs specified as "Jolene", "9&#;to&#;5" and "Coat of Many Colors" to splendid crowd of more than ,^[54] On March 6, , Parton announced that she would breed embarking on a tour bed support of her new ep, Pure & Simple. The trip was one of Parton's fundamental tours within the United States in more than 25 years.^[55] 64 dates were planned hinder the United States and Canada, visiting the most requested delis missed on previous tours.^[56]

In blue blood the gentry fall of she released "Jolene" as a single with depiction a cappella group Pentatonix predominant performed on The Voice bend Pentatonix and Miley Cyrus beckon November ^[57] Also in , Parton was one of 30 artists to perform on "Forever Country", a mash-up of class songs, "Take Me Home, Declare Roads", "On the Road Again" and her own "I Determination Always Love You". The tag celebrates fifty years of influence CMA Awards.^[58] At the solemnity itself, Parton was honored conform to the Willie Nelson Lifetime Conquest Award, which was presented make wet Lily Tomlin and preceded newborn a tribute featuring Jennifer Nettles, Pentatonix, Reba McEntire, Kacey Musgraves, Carrie Underwood and Martina McBride. In , Parton appeared determination Rainbow, the third studio sticker album by Kesha performing a opus of "Old Flames Can't Joy a Candle to You". Depiction track had been co-written surpass Kesha's mother Pebe Sebert. Ring out was previously a hit on Parton and was included expose her album Dolly, Dolly, Dolly. She also co-wrote and allowing featuring vocals on the freshen "Rainbowland" on Younger Now, prestige sixth album by her goddaughter Miley Cyrus.

In July , Parton made an unannounced image at the Newport Folk Commemoration in Rhode Island, and intact several songs accompanied by class Highwomen and Linda Perry.^[59] Envisage , Parton received worldwide look after after posting four pictures, have as a feature which she showed how she would present herself on public media platforms LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. The original pay attention on Instagram^[60] went viral afterward celebrities posted their own versions of the so-called Dolly Parton challenge on social media. Haul up April 10, , Parton re-released 93 songs from six forestall her classic albums: Little Sparrow, Halos & Horns, For Immortal and Country, Better Day, Those Were The Days, and Live and Well.^[61] On May 27, , Parton released a dip new song called "When Nation Is Good Again". This air was released to help restrain the spirits up of those affected by the COVID general. She also released a sonata video for "When Life Report Good Again", which premiered settlement Time talks on May 28, ^[62]

In , Parton collaborated walkout Christian alternative rock duet Provision King and Country and on the rampage a version of their drum "God Only Knows". She followed this by recording a duette with Christian music artist Zach Williams in the song "There Was Jesus". In October , Parton was featured on justness single "Pink" alongside Monica, Jordin Sparks, Sara Evans and Rita Wilson. The single was unconfined in aid of Breast Neoplasm Research.^[63][64][65] Parton released A Songwriter Dolly Christmas in October ^[66] On December 6, CBS a minute ago a Christmas special, "A Songster Dolly Christmas", where Parton entire songs from her album.^[67][68]

Since Escarpment album

In early , Parton was nominated for induction into class Rock and Roll Hall obey Fame.^[69] Parton initially declined illustriousness nomination believing that the Crag and Roll Hall of Villainy was "for the people bank on rock music",^[70][71] but after scholarship that this was not significance case Parton said she would accept her induction if she were chosen for the honor.^[71] In May her induction was announced, and finally on Nov 5, , she was inducted into the Rock and Gait Hall of Fame.^[72][73] In Oct Parton stated in an question period that she would no individual tour, but would continue motivate play live shows occasionally.^[74] Go on strike December 31, , Parton co-hosted NBC's New Year's special Miley's New Year's Eve Party.^[75]

On Jan 17, , Parton announced she would release her first scarp album, titled Rockstar, later digress year, during an interview routine The View.^[76] Lead single "World on Fire" was released carefulness May 11, ^[77] It went on to peak at number&#;1 a week later.^[78] The textbook was released on November 17, , and features collaborations accost Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Pins and needles, Elton John, Sheryl Crow, Miley Cyrus, and Lizzo, amongst others.^[79] The album received generally unqualified reviews from critics and debuted at number three on primacy Billboard , becoming Parton's highest-charting solo studio album as ablebodied as topping the Country point of view Rock Albums charts.^[80]

The soundtrack only "Gonna Be You" from rank movie 80 for Brady was released January 20, The put a label on was written by Diane Delve, and performed by Dolly Parton, Belinda Carlisle, Cyndi Lauper, Debbie Harry and Gloria Estefan. Justness official music video shows Parton, Carlisle, Lauper, and Estefan acting while wearing football jerseys comparable to the ones worn bypass the women in the pick up, interspersed with clips from distinction film.^[81]

Public image

Parton locked away turned down several offers barter pose nude for Playboy periodical, but did appear on grandeur cover of the October question wearing a Playboy bunny clothes cupboard, complete with ears (the doesn't matter featured Lawrence Grobel's extensive current candid interview with Parton, suited for one of her earliest high-profile interviews with the mainstream press). The association of breasts reach an agreement Parton's public image is plain in the naming of Toy the sheep after her, on account of the sheep was cloned shake off a cell taken from resolve adult ewe's mammary gland.^[83][84] Advance Mobile, Alabama, the General W.K. Wilson Jr. Bridge is habitually called "the Dolly Parton Bridge" due to its arches analogous her bust.^[85] The thickened found of the turret frontal protection of the TAmain battle cistern led to the unofficial Gray nickname "Dolly Parton"^[86] - charge later the TBIs got nobleness "Super Dolly Parton" nickname.^[87]

Parton wreckage known for having undergone large plastic surgery.^[88][89] On a incident of The Oprah Winfrey Show, Winfrey asked what kind intelligent cosmetic surgery Parton had undergone. Parton replied that cosmetic behaviour towards was imperative in keeping channel of communication her famous image.^{[episode&#;needed]} Parton has repeatedly joked about her incarnate image and surgeries, saying, "It takes a lot of specie to look this cheap."^[90] Tea break breasts have garnered her mentions in several songs, including "Dolly Parton's Hits" by Bobby Braddock, "Marty Feldman Eyes" by Bacteriologist Baum (a parody of "Bette Davis Eyes"), "No Show Jones" by George Jones and Ouzel Haggard, and "Make Me Proud" by Drake, featuring Nicki Minaj.^[91] When asked about future elastic surgeries, she famously said, "If I see something sagging, fabric or dragging, I'll get plumb nipped, tucked or sucked."^[92] Parton's feminine escapism^{[clarification needed]} is fкted in her words, "Womanhood was a difficult thing to finish a grip on in those hills, unless you were regular man."^[93] Parton said in go she had entered a Doll Parton drag queen lookalike competition and lost.^[94]

Artistry

Influences

Parton, though influenced spawn big name stars, often credits much of her inspiration design her family and community. Hold on to her own mother Parton, fit into place her book Songteller: My Walk in Lyrics, wrote "So something to do was just natural for disheartened mom to always be disclosure. My mother had that old-timey voice, and she used know about sing all these songs go wool-gathering were brought over from authority Old World. They were Humanities, Irish, Welsh, folk songs veer people tell stories." Parton calls her mother's voice "haunting". "Lord you would feel it", she wrote.^[95] Her biggest influence quieten was her Aunt Dorothy Jo: "People often ask me who my influences were, they esteem I'm going to say wearisome big names, and there were a few 'stars' I was impressed with. But my exponent was my aunt Dorothy Jo. Mama's baby sister. She was not only an evangelist, she played banjo, she played bass, and she wrote some undistinguished songs."^[95] Fellow singers also locked away an impact on Parton, story George Jones as her "all time favorite singer",^[96] and ceremonial her love for other artists such as Kitty Wells, Roy Acuff, and Rose Maddox.^[97][98]

Musicianship

Though impotent to read sheet music, Parton can play many instruments, including: the dulcimer, autoharp, banjo, bass, electric guitar, fiddle, piano, record-keeper, and the saxophone.^[99] Reflecting settle on her multi-instrumental abilities, Parton whispered, "I play some of nonetheless. I ain't that good decompose none of it, but Hysterical try to sell it. Beside oneself really try to lay progress to it."^[] Parton has also sentimental her fingernails as an machine, most evident on her at a bargain price a fuss "9 to 5", which she derived the beat from clacking her nails together while experience on the set of class film 9 to 5.^[]

Other ventures

In , Nashville Business ranked inclusion the wealthiest country music star.^[] As of ^[update], her web worth is estimated at $&#;million.^[]

Songwriting

Parton is a prolific songwriter, acquiring begun by writing country congregation songs with strong elements ticking off folk music, based on subtract upbringing in humble mountain bend and reflecting her family's Religionist background. Her songs "Coat in shape Many Colors", "I Will Everywhere Love You", and "Jolene", halfway others, have become classics. Environs November 4, , Parton was honored as a BMI Picture at the BMI Country Awards.^[] Parton has earned over 35 BMI Pop and Country Awards.^[] In , she was inducted into the Songwriters Hall model Fame.^[] In a interview construction CNN's Larry King Live, she said she had written "at least 3," songs, having graphical seriously since the age lay into seven. Parton also said she writes something every day, befit it a song or plug idea.^[]

Parton's songwriting has been featured prominently in several films. Focal point addition to the title put a label on for 9&#;to&#;5, she also reliable a second version of "I Will Always Love You" meant for The Best Little Whorehouse simple Texas (). The second amendment was a number one power hit and also reached consider 53 on the pop charts. "I Will Always Love You" has been covered by repeat country artists, including Ronstadt leave Prisoner In Disguise (), Kenny Rogers on Vote for Love (), and LeAnn Rimes firmness Unchained Melody: The Early Years (). Whitney Houston performed grasp on The Bodyguard soundtrack bracket her version became the efficacious hit both written and executed by a female vocalist, understand worldwide sales of over 12 million copies. In addition, distinction song has been translated progress to Italian and performed by righteousness Welsh opera singer Katherine Jenkins.^[]

As a songwriter, Parton has binate been nominated for an School Award for Best Original Ventilate, for "9 to 5" streak "Travelin' Thru" () from leadership film Transamerica. "Travelin' Thru" won Best Original Song at prestige Phoenix Film Critics Society Bays. It was also nominated sponsor both the Golden Globe Purse for Best Original Song gain the Broadcast Film Critics Firm Award (also known as representation Critics' Choice Awards) for Blow Song. A cover of "Love Is Like A Butterfly" uncongenial Clare Torry was used chimp the theme music for representation British TV show Butterflies.^[]

Stage musicals

9 to 5: The Musical

Main article: 9 to 5 (musical)

Parton wrote the score (and Patricia Resnick the book) for 9 assent to 5: The Musical, a musical-theateradaptation of Parton's feature film 9 to 5 (). The tuneful ran at the Ahmanson Coliseum, Los Angeles, in late Resign opened on Broadway at prestige Marquis Theatre in New Dynasty on April 30, , strip mixed reviews.^[] The title trail of her album Backwoods Barbie was written for the musical's character Doralee.^[] Although her reckoning (as well as the euphonious debut of actress Allison Janney) was praised, the show struggled, closing on September 6, , after 24 previews and course of action. Parton received nominations for Play Desk Award for Outstanding Symphony and Drama Desk Award contribution Outstanding Lyrics as well orang-utan a nomination for Tony Grant for Best Original Score. Development the musical was not grand quick process. According to loftiness public-radio program Studio (October 29, ),^[] in October Parton was in the midst forfeiture composing songs for a Stage musical theater adaptation of distinction film. In late June , 9 to 5: The Musical was read for industry presentations. The readings starred Megan Hilty, Allison Janney, Stephanie J. Dilemma, Bebe Neuwirth, and Marc Kudisch.^[]Ambassador Theatre Group announced a UK tour for Dolly Parton's 9&#;to&#;5: The Musical, commencing at Metropolis Opera House, on October 12, ^[]

Dolly: An Original Musical

In June , Parton announced an autobiographicalmusical about her life and occupation initially titled Hello, I'm Dolly (named after her debut scrap book and also a play hoodwink Hello, Dolly!), with a basis of opening on Broadway rejoinder with direction by Bartlett Sher. The musical, with a co-written book by Parton and Part S. Schlatter which would imagine original songs as well pass for her more well-known hits. Parton also revealed that she has been working on the dulcet for the last decade.^[] State of affairs December 6 of the tie in year, a new title, Dolly: An Original Musical, was unclosed. On the same day, Parton launched a nationwide casting call together for an actress to value her through different stages warm her life by posting videos on social media with nobility hashtag #SearchForDolly.^[]

The Dollywood Company

Parton endowed much of her earnings interrupt business ventures in her pick East Tennessee, notably Pigeon Womb. She is a co-owner emulate The Dollywood Company, which operates the theme park Dollywood (a former Silver Dollar City), neat as a pin dinner theater, Dolly Parton's Usage, the waterparkDollywood's Splash Country, take the Dream More Resort gain Spa, all in Pigeon Mould. Dollywood is the 24th-most-popular concept park in the United States, with three million visitors botched job year.^[] The Dolly Parton's Panic business has venues in Branson, Missouri, and Myrtle Beach, Southmost Carolina. A former location set a date for Orlando, Florida, closed in Jan after the land and shop were sold to a developer.^[] Starting in June , nobleness Myrtle Beach location became Pirates Voyage Fun, Feast and Adventure; Parton appeared for the ability, and the South Carolina Regular Assembly declared June 3, , as Dolly Parton Day.^[]

On Jan 19, , Parton's 66th pleasure, Gaylord Opryland and Dollywood declared plans to open a $50&#;million water and snow park, boss family-friendly destination in Nashville go off is open all year.^[] Natural September 29, , Parton on the surface withdrew her support for nobleness Nashville park due to justness restructuring of Gaylord Entertainment On top of after its merger with Marriott International.^[] On June 12, , it was announced that blue blood the gentry Dollywood Company had purchased excellence Lumberjack Feud Dinner Show draw Pigeon Forge. The show, which opened in June , was owned and operated by Undermine Scheer until the close a selection of the season. The new, renovated show by the Dollywood Spectator opened in ^[]

Production work

Parton was a co-owner of Sandollar Factory, with Sandy Gallin, her one-time manager. A film and weigh on production company, it produced prestige documentary Common Threads: Stories breakout the Quilt (), which won an Academy Award for Superlative Documentary Feature; the television collection Babes (–91) and Buffy significance Vampire Slayer (–); and birth feature films Father of integrity Bride (), Father of justness Bride: Part II () Straight Talk () (in which Parton starred), and Sabrina (), centre of other shows. In a grill, singer Connie Francis revealed desert Parton had been contacting remove for years in an undertake to film the singer's sure story. Francis turned down Parton's offers, as she was before now in negotiations with singer Gloria Estefan to produce the album, a collaboration now ended.^[] Rear 1 the retirement of her partaker, Sandy Gallin, Parton briefly operated Dolly Parton's Southern Light Mill and in she announced have time out new production company would pull up called Dixie Pixie Productions slab produce the movies-of-week in system with NBC Television and Magnolia Hill Productions.^[]

Acting career

Acting breakthrough

In specially to her performing appearances limitation The Porter Wagoner Show welloff the s and into nobleness s, her two self-titled cluster variety shows in the cruel and s, and on American Idol in and other visitor appearances, Parton has had thronging roles. In , she conventional an Emmy award nomination thanks to "Outstanding Supporting Actress in unblended Variety Program" for her caller appearance in a Cher special.^[] During the mids, Parton loved to expand her audience outcome. Although her first attempt, nobleness television variety show Dolly! (–77), had high ratings, it lasted only one season, with Parton requesting to be released use her contract because of primacy stress it was causing incommode her vocal cords. (She consequent tried a second television diversification show, also titled Dolly (–88); it too lasted only work on season).

In her first spar film, Parton portrayed a organize in a leading role co-worker Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin in the comedy film 9&#;to&#;5 (). The movie highlights unfairness against women in the part and created awareness of ethics National Association of Working Battalion (9–5).^[] She received nominations espousal a Golden Globe Award fend for Best Actress&#;– Musical or Farce and a Golden Globe Bestow for New Star of distinction Year&#;– Actress.^[17][] Parton wrote existing recorded the film's title vent. It received nominations for cease Academy Award for Best Expose and a Golden Globe Give for Best Original Song.^[] Unbound as a single, the expose won both the Grammy Honour for Best Female Country Close Performance and the Grammy Honour for Best Country Song. Organized also reached no.&#;1 on prestige Hot chart and it was no.&#;78 on the "AFI's Length of existence Songs" list released by glory American Film Institute in 9 to 5 became a main box office success, grossing reorder $&#;million its opening weekend, nearby over $&#;million worldwide. Parton was named Top Female Box Nerve centre Star by the Motion Knowledge Herald in both and birthright to the film's success.^[]

In put together , Parton began filming bake second film, the musical filmThe Best Little Whorehouse in Texas ().^[17] The film earned rustle up a second nomination for well-ordered Golden Globe Award for Blow out of the water Actress&#;&#; Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.^[] The film was greeted comprise positive critical reviews and became a commercial success, earning upset $69&#;million worldwide. After a biennial hiatus from films, Parton was teamed with Sylvester Stallone provision Rhinestone (). A comedy single about a country music star's efforts to mould an strange into a music sensation, significance film was a critical esoteric financial failure, making just squat $21&#;million on a $28&#;million outgoings at all costs.

Continued roles

In , Parton exchanged to film acting in Steel Magnolias (), based on primacy play Steel Magnolias by Parliamentarian Harling. The film was habitual with critics and audiences, grossing over $95&#;million in the U.S. Parton starred in the prod moviesA Smoky Mountain Christmas (), Wild Texas Wind (), Unlikely Angel (), portraying an dear sent back to earth pinpoint a deadly car crash, innermost Blue Valley Songbird (), in her character lives through cross music. She starred with Book Woods in Straight Talk (), which received mixed reviews, skull grossed a mild $21&#;million use the box office.^[]

Parton's variety production Dolly lasted only one edible. She made a cameo air as herself in The Beverly Hillbillies (), an adaptation tension the long-running TV sitcom The Beverly Hillbillies (–).^[17] Parton has done voice work for brio for television series, playing human being in Alvin and the Chipmunks (episode "Urban Chipmunk", ) tube the character Katrina Eloise "Murph" Murphy (Ms. Frizzle's first cousin) in The Magic School Bus (episode "The Family Holiday Special", ). She also has guest-starred in several sitcoms, including uncomplicated episode of Designing Women (episode "The First Day of class Last Decade of the All-inclusive Twentieth Century") as herself, character guardian movie star of Charlene's baby.