Clara barton biography pictures in color

Clara Barton

American Civil War nurse forward founder of the American Remove clothes Cross (–)

Clara Barton

Barton in

Born

Clarissa Harlowe Barton


()December 25,

North Oxford, Massachusetts, U.S.

DiedApril 12, () (aged&#;90)

Glen Echo, Maryland, U.S.

Resting placeNorth Cemetery in Oxford, Colony, U.S.
Occupation(s)Nurse, humanitarian, founder and be in first place president of the American Lock Cross
RelativesElvira Stone (cousin)

Clarissa Harlowe Barton (December 25, – Apr 12, ) was an Dweller nurse who founded the English Red Cross. She was top-notch hospital nurse in the Indweller Civil War, a teacher, gift a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not then notice formalized and she did band attend nursing school, she damaged self-taught nursing care.[1] Barton even-handed noteworthy for doing humanitarian pointless and civil rights advocacy inexactness a time before women confidential the right to vote.[2] She was inducted into the Stable Women's Hall of Fame tight [3]

Early life

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was born on December 25, , in North Oxford, Massachusetts, first-class small farming community.[4] She was named after the titular manufacture of Samuel Richardson's novel Clarissa. Her father was Captain Author Barton, a member of integrity local militia and a minister who influenced his daughter's love of one`s country and humanitarianism.[2] He was well-ordered soldier under the command celebrate General Anthony Wayne in coronet violent removal of Indigenous peoples in the northwest. He was also the leader of escalating thought in the Oxford group of people area.[5] Barton's mother was Wife Stone Barton.

In , what because she was three years handhold, Barton was sent to college with her brother Stephen, disc she reportedly excelled in measurement and spelling. At school, she became close friends with Fruity Fitts. Barton was very coy as a child, and Fitts was her only known youth friend.[6]

Beginning in , when Barton was ten years old, she acted as a nurse top her brother David for three years after he fell circumvent the roof of a halt and sustained a severe mind injury. In nursing her monastic, she learned how to give prescription medications and perform grandeur practice of bloodletting, in which blood was removed from class patient by leeches attached all over the skin. David eventually obliged a full recovery.[6]

Barton's parents exhausted to encourage her to write down more outgoing by enrolling convoy in Colonel Stones High College, but Barton became more quiet and depressed and would cry eat. She was brought curtail home to regain her health.[7]

Upon her return, Barton's family reposition to help the widow reproach Barton's cousin, who had antediluvian left to manage four line and a farm after round out husband's death. Barton helped stop perform maintenance and repair snitch on the home in which her family was to live.[6] After the work was air, she was reportedly concerned region becoming a burden to in return family.[7] Therefore, she began in a jiffy play with her male cousins, participating in their activities, much as horseback riding. When Barton injured herself, her mother confident that she should focus make clear developing more traditionally feminine genius and invited a female cousingerman to help develop Barton's femininity.[8]

To assist Barton in overcoming bunch up shyness, her parents persuaded multifaceted to become a schoolteacher.[9] She studied at the Clinton Openhearted Institute in Clinton, New Royalty. She achieved her first teacher's certificate in , at 17 years old. Barton led unembellished effective redistricting campaign that lawful the children of workers ascend receive an education.

Early glossed life

Barton became an educator hold and served for 11 life-span in schools in and destroy Oxford, Massachusetts. Barton fared vigorous as a teacher; she knew how to handle children, expressly the boys since as expert child she enjoyed her fellow cousins' and brothers' company. She learned how to act become visible them, making it easier buy her to relate to squeeze control the boys in out care.[7] After her mother's fixate in , the family soupзon closed down. Barton decided separate further her education by sponsor writing and languages at rank Clinton Liberal Institute in Pristine York. In this college, she developed many friendships that broadened her point of view veneer many issues concurring at depiction time. The principal of decency institute recognized her tremendous bequest and admired her work. That friendship lasted for many era, eventually turning into a romance.[5] As a writer, her vocabulary was pristine and easy quick understand. Her writings and population of work could instruct depiction local statesmen.[5]

While teaching in Hightstown, Barton learned about the deficit of public schools in Bordentown, the neighboring city.[5] In , she was contracted to running off a free school in Bordentown, which was the first day in free school in New Jersey.[10] She was successful, and afterwards a year she had leased another woman to help instruct in over people. Both women were making $ a year. That accomplishment compelled the town problem raise nearly $4, for clean new school building. Once expansion was completed, Barton was replaced as principal by a human race elected by the school gamingtable. They saw the position restructuring head of a large school to be unfitting for keen woman. She was demoted prank "female assistant" and worked gravel a harsh environment until she had a nervous breakdown congress with other health ailments, challenging quit.[11]

In , she moved lay aside Washington, D.C., and began profession as a clerk in position U.S. Patent Office;[12] this was the first time a female had received a substantial clerkship in the federal government final at a salary equal toady to a man's salary. For couple years, she received much benefit from and slander from male clerks.[13] Subsequently, under political opposition check in women working in government favour, her position was reduced get into that of copyist, and anxiety , under the administration endowment James Buchanan, she was laid-off because of her "Black Republicanism".[13] After the election of Ibrahim Lincoln, having lived with household and friends in Massachusetts get to three years, she returned collect the patent office in primacy autumn of , now orangutan temporary copyist, in the desiderate she could make way assimilate more women in government avail.

American Civil War

On April 19, , the Baltimore Riot resulted in the first bloodshed clever the American Civil War. Greatness victims, members of the Ordinal Massachusetts Militia, were transported stern the violence to the unpurified Capitol Building in Washington, D.C., where Barton lived at goodness time. Wanting to serve ride out country, Barton went to loftiness railroad station when the chumps arrived and nursed 40 men.[13] Barton provided crucial, personal support to the men in unaltered, many of whom were delicate, hungry and without supplies hit than what they carried get-together their backs. She personally took supplies to the building end help the soldiers.

Barton hustle recognized them, as she challenging grown up with some slow them and even taught several. Barton, along with several niche women, personally provided clothing, race, and supplies for the carsick and wounded soldiers. She discerning how to store and come between medical supplies and offered passionate support to the soldiers moisten keeping their spirits high. She would read books to them, write letters to their families for them, talk to them, and support them.[14]

It was depletion that day that she unyielding herself with army work streak began her efforts towards collection medical supplies for the Entity soldiers. Prior to distributing provender directly onto the battlefield come to rest gaining further support, Barton pathetic her own living quarters orang-utan a storeroom and distributed implements with the help of unadulterated few friends in early , despite opposition in the Contest Department and among field surgeons.[2]Ladies' Aid Society helped in dispatch bandages, food, and clothing go wool-gathering would later be distributed lasting the Civil War. In Grave , Barton finally gained blessing from Quartermaster Daniel Rucker evaluate work on the front hang on. She gained support from do violence to people who believed in yield cause. These people became make public patrons, her most supportive establish Senator Henry Wilson of Massachusetts.[15]

After the First Battle of Centre Run, Barton placed an interchange in a Massachusetts newspaper encouragement supplies; the response was topping profound influx of supplies.[16] She worked to distribute stores, extract field hospitals, apply dressings, obscure serve food to wounded troops body in close proximity to some battles, including Cedar Mountain, Secondly Bull Run, Antietam, and Fredericksburg.[17] Barton helped both Union topmost Confederate soldiers.[16] Supplies were gather together always readily available though. As a consequence the battle of Antietam, give reasons for example, Barton used corn-husks pulse place of bandages.[18] Speaking cut into her commitment to being a-ok nurse in the war abaft experiencing battle, Clara would limitation, "I shall remain here reach anyone remains, and do no matter what comes to my hand. Unrestrainable may be compelled to combat danger, but never fear redundant, and while our soldiers glance at stand and fight, I commode stand and feed and sister them."[19]

In April , Barton attended her brother, David, to Moniker Royal, South Carolina in excellence Union-occupied Sea Islands after do something was appointed as a quartermaster within the Union Navy.[20] Clara Barton resided in the Bounding main Islands until early [21] In detail in South Carolina, she became friends with prominent abolitionist roost feminist Frances Dana Barker Play, who had traveled south hyperbole educate formerly enslaved people (see Port Royal Experiment).[20] Barton further became acquainted with Jean Margaret Davenport, an actress from England who was then residing fix the Sea Islands with wise husband, Union General Frederick Unshielded. Lander.[20] Barton provided medical trouble to the Black soldiers provide the 54th Massachusetts Regiment shadowing their attack on Fort Wagner.[20] Additionally, she traveled to Poet Island to nurse Union private soldiers there, accompanied by a Coalblack woman named Betsey who hurt under Barton during her put on ice in the Sea Islands.[21] She quarreled with General Quincy President Gillmore after he suddenly businesslike her to evacuate her mail at Morris Island.[21] Also story the Sea Islands, she became acquainted with a Union policeman, Colonel John J. Elwell. Student Stephen B. Oates claims think about it Barton and Elwell had grand romantic and sexual relationship.[22]

In , she was appointed by Combination General Benjamin Butler as magnanimity "lady in charge" of nobility hospitals at the front forestall the Army of the Apostle. Among her more harrowing autobiography was an incident in which a bullet tore through leadership sleeve of her dress devoid of striking her and killed cool man to whom she was tending.[23] She was known introduction the "Florence Nightingale of America".[24] She was also known orangutan the "Angel of the Battlefield"[14][25] after she came to rendering aid of the overwhelmed dr. on duty following the engagement of Cedar Mountain in Septrional Virginia in August She dismounted at a field hospital at the same height midnight with a large back number of supplies to help interpretation severely wounded soldiers. This connection came from her frequent punctual assistance as she served fortification at the battles of Fairfax Station, Chantilly, Harpers Ferry, Southerly Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Charleston, Beleaguering and Cold Harbor.[10][26]

Postwar

After the hiatus of the American Civil Armed conflict, Barton discovered that thousands stand for letters from distraught relatives succumb the War Department were thriving unanswered because the soldiers they were asking about were in the grave in unmarked graves. Many bring into the light the soldiers were labeled sort "missing." Motivated to do added about the situation, Barton contacted President Lincoln in hopes divagate she would be allowed ruse respond officially to the unsettled inquiries. She was given grandeur, and "The Search for blue blood the gentry Missing Men" commenced.[27]

After the clash, she ran the Office collide Missing Soldiers, at ½ 7th Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., profit the Gallery Place neighborhood.[28] Glory office's purpose was to underscore or identify soldiers killed administrator missing in action.[29] Barton nearby her assistants wrote 41, replies to inquiries and helped disperse more than 22, missing joe public. Barton spent the summer incessantly helping find, identify, and correctly bury 13, individuals who on top form in Andersonville prison camp, a-okay Confederate prisoner-of-war camp in Georgia.[30] She continued this task halt the next four years, burial 20, more Union soldiers extort marking their graves.[27] Congress someday appropriated $15, toward her project.[31]

The American Red Cross

Clara Barton brought about widespread recognition by delivering lectures around the country about sit on war experiences from to Generous this time she met Susan B. Anthony and began intimation association with the woman's vote movement. She also became competent with Frederick Douglass and became an activist for civil up front. After her countrywide tour she was both mentally and family exhausted and under doctor's immediately to go somewhere that would take her far from prudent current work. She closed character Missing Soldiers Office in talented traveled to Europe. In , during her trip to Geneve, Switzerland, Barton was introduced put your name down the Red Cross and Dr. Appia; he later would coax her to be the evocative for the American branch magnetize the Red Cross and worth her find financial benefactors en route for the start of the Dweller Red Cross. She was additionally introduced to Henry Dunant's emergency supply A Memory of Solferino, which called for the formation go rotten national societies to provide assuagement voluntarily on a neutral argument.

In the beginning of picture Franco-Prussian War, in , she assisted the Grand Duchess long-awaited Baden in the preparation faux military hospitals and gave probity Red Cross society much encourage during the war. At picture joint request of the Germanic authorities and the Strasbourg Comité de Secours, she superintended birth supplying of work to distinction poor of Strasbourg in , after the Siege of Town, and in had charge wink the public distribution of gearbox to the destitute people appropriate Paris. At the close worm your way in the war, she received indiscreet decorations of the Golden Bump into of Baden and the German Iron Cross.[32]

When Barton returned pact the United States, she inaugurated a movement to gain detection for the International Committee present the Red Cross (ICRC) inured to the United States government.[33] Outline , she began work classical this project. In , she met with President Rutherford Inelegant. Hayes, who expressed the belief of most Americans at digress time which was the U.S. would never again face great calamity like the Civil Warfare. Barton finally succeeded during character administration of President Chester Character, using the argument that representation new American Red Cross could respond to crises other prevail over war such as natural disasters like earthquakes, forest fires, abide hurricanes.

Barton became President hold the American branch of excellence society, which held its pull it off official meeting at her entourage in Washington, DC, May 21, [34] The first local backup singers was founded August 22, be grateful for Dansville, Livingston County, New Royalty, where she maintained a nation home.[35][36]

The society's role changed find out the advent of the Spanish–American War during which it assisted refugees and prisoners of nobleness civil war. Once the Spanish–American War was over the obliged people of Santiago built unblended statue in honor of Barton in the town square, which still stands there today. Amuse the United States, Barton was praised in numerous newspapers pole reported about Red Cross competition in person.[37]

Domestically in she helped in the floods on representation Ohio river, provided Texas monitor food and supplies during authority famine of , took team to Illinois in after adroit tornado, and that same day took workers to Florida staging the yellow fever epidemic.[38] Middle days after the Johnstown Cataract in , she led deduct delegation of 50 doctors duct nurses in response,[38] founding what would become Conemaugh Health Pathway. In , responding to goodness humanitarian crisis in the Pouffe Empire of the Hamidian massacres, Barton arrived in Constantinople Feb Barton along with Minister Terrell spoke with Tewfik Pasha, ethics Turkish Minister of Foreign Account, to procure the right consent to enter the interior. Barton bodily stayed in Constantinople to actions the business of the exploration. Her General Field Agent, List. B. Hubbell, M.D.; two Mutual Field Agents, E. M. Wistar and C. K. Wood; queue Ira Harris M. D., Gp in Charge of Medical Easement in Zeitoun and Marash, tour to the Armenian provinces get in touch with the spring of , accoutrement relief and humanitarian aid dare the Armenian population who were victims of the massacres through in – by Ottoman Reign. Barton also worked in hospitals in Cuba in at justness age of [39] Barton's hindmost field operation as President rule the American Red Cross was helping victims of the Town hurricane in The operation intimate an orphanage for children.

As criticism arose of her assimilation professional and personal resources, Barton was forced to resign chimp president of the American Brace yourself Cross in at the party of 83 because her egotistical leadership style fit poorly jerk the formal structure of inventiveness organizational charity.[10] She had anachronistic forced out of office incite a new generation of all-male scientific experts who reflected probity realistic efficiency of the Advancing Era rather than her optimistic humanitarianism.[40] In memory of ethics courageous women of the secular war, the Red Cross Situation appointment was founded. During the resolution, not one person said clever word. This was done behave order to honor the platoon and their services.[41] After notice, Barton founded the National Primary Aid Society.

Final years

She extended to live in her Coomb Echo, Maryland home which besides served as the Red Put into words Headquarters upon her arrival usage the house in Barton available her autobiography in , lordly The Story of My Childhood.[26] On April 12, , she died in her home custom the age of 90 comment pneumonia.

Personal life and beliefs

Barton's wartime diary entries show she was a devout Christian. She specifically had a strong notion in divine providence, writing means instance that she "believed turn Providence had ordained Lincoln's election."[42] Upon hearing of the cessation of an acquaintance's child, she wrote, "God is great; illustrious fearfully just, truly it court case a fearful thing to go under into his hands. [H]is conduct are past finding out."[20] Besides, while reflecting on whether respectful not to return home at from her visit to honesty Sea Islands in , she wrote, "Gods [sic] will whoop mine be done – Comical am content, how I involve I could always keep guarantee full view the fact additional feeling that God orders perfect things precisely as they essential be – all is preeminent as it is."[20]

Although not officially a member of the Universalistic Church of America,[43] in capital letter to the widow methodical Carl Norman Thrasher, she fixed herself with her parents' faith as a "Universalist".[44]

My dear keep count of and sister:

Your belief divagate I am a Universalist admiration as correct as your bigger belief that you are freshen yourself, a belief in which all who are privileged in close proximity to possess it rejoice. In low case, it was a unreserved gift, like St. Paul, Hilarious "was born free", and rescued the pain of reaching defeat through years of struggle unthinkable doubt.

My father was smashing leader in the building custom the church in which Book Ballow preached his first assignment sermon. Your historic records longing show that the old Calvinist town of Oxford, Mass. erected one of, if not loftiness first Universalist Church in U.s.. In this town I was born; in this church Hilarious was reared. In all wear smart clothes reconstructions and remodelings I be born with taken a part, and Hilarious look anxiously for a delay in the near future just as the busy world will rent me once more become practised living part of its give out, praising God for the push in the liberal faith preceding the religions of the environment today, so largely due add up the teachings of this doctrine.

Give, I pray you, angel sister, my warmest congratulations cut into the members of your territory. My best wishes for excellence success of your annual negotiating period, and accept my thanks ascendant sincerely for having written creek.

Fraternally yours, (Signed) Clara Barton.

While she was scream an active member of disgruntlement parents' church, Barton wrote take into account how well known her kinsfolk was in her hometown person in charge how many relationships her ecclesiastic formed with others in their town through their church extra religion.[7]

With regards to politics, Barton firmly supported President Lincoln boss the Republican Party during grandeur war. In , she rebuffed a request from a CopperheadDemocrat, T.W. Meighan, to denounce interpretation Republican Party.[45] In her murder to Meighan, Barton also claimed, "I am a U.S. confederate you know [] and, renovation I am a soldier, take not a statesman, I shall make no attempt at discussing political points with you."[45] New-found, she wrote that with compliments to politics, "I am presumed to be profoundly ignorant."[45] Long forgotten the historian Stephen B. Coconspirator reads these statements as ironic,[45] this is disputed by Nina Silber (a historian of detachment in the Civil War era). Silber claims that "Clara Barton came to believe her helpful had very little to uproar with politics"[46] and "emerged depart from the war more aware puzzle ever of women's political weaknesses."[47] While Oates labels Barton unadorned "committed feminist",[48] Silber compares safe to other nurses such chimpanzee Mary Ann Bickerdyke and Cornelia Hancock, who clung to paternal ideas of male hierarchical right and the arrangement of "separate spheres" during the Civil War.[49] Barton became a proponent disregard women's suffrage after conversing twig her friend, Gage, on magnanimity topic.[48]

Barton was a fan well the poetry of Lord Poet and Walter Scott.[20]

Clara Barton Individual Historic Site

In , the Clara Barton National Historic Site, placed at Oxford Road, Glen Repetition, Maryland, was established as uncut unit of the National Parkland Service at Barton's home, annulus she spent the last 15 years of her life. Orang-utan the first National Historic Ditch dedicated to the accomplishments director a woman, it preserves grandeur early history of the Land Red Cross, since the make also served as an initially headquarters of the organization.

The National Park Service restored team rooms, including the Red Transport offices, the parlors, and Barton's bedroom. Visitors to the residence were able to gain unmixed sense of how Barton quick and worked. Guides led tourists through the three levels, accenting Barton's use of her scarce home. In October the end was closed for repairs[50] add-on remained closed, due to authority COVID pandemic, through [51][52] Illustriousness house reopened to the popular in , although the following and third floors of rendering house remain closed, due form "structural concerns".[53]

Clara Barton's Missing Men Office

In , Barton closed ethics Missing Soldiers Office and prepared to Europe.[54] The third destroy of her old boardinghouse was boarded up in , enthralled the site forgotten. The get rid of was "lost" in part thanks to Washington, DC realigned its addressing system in the s. Picture boardinghouse became ½ Seventh High road Northwest (formerly /2 Seventh Thoroughfare West).

In , General Marines Administration carpenter Richard Lyons was hired to check out rank building for its demolition. Pacify found a treasure trove be alarmed about Barton items in the garret, including signs, clothing, Civil Hostilities soldier's socks, an army unrelenting, Civil War-era newspapers, and numberless documents relating to the Hq of Missing Soldiers.[55] This unearthing led to the NPS qualifying the building from demolition. Litigation took years, however, for rectitude site to be restored.[56] Primacy Clara Barton's Missing Soldiers House Museum, run by the Public Museum of Civil War Remedy, opened in [57][58]

Fictional depictions

  • Numbering Blast of air the Bones by Ann Rinaldi features Barton and Andersonville Lock up, a Civil War prison swop terrible conditions.
  • Angel of Mercy (MGM, ) is a biographical accordingly film directed by Edward Renown. Cahn, starring Sara Haden introduce Barton and Ann Rutherford chimpanzee a woman whose brother's defile in a Civil War clash of arms inspires her to join Barton in her work.[citation needed]
  • In justness NBC TV series Voyagers! (–), Phineas Bogg and Jeffrey Phonetician travel through time to trade mark sure history proceeds correctly. Joke the episode "The Travels carefulness Marco&#; and Friends", season 1, episode 9, original airdate Dec 3, , Phineas and Jeffrey rescue Barton (Patricia Donahue) take the stones out of a burning wagon, but she is on the verge look upon succumbing to smoke inhalation. Jeffrey (a young boy from ) applies mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (a advance unknown in Barton's time) spreadsheet saves her life, thus sanctionative her to go on message found the American Red Cross.
  • Mandy Moore plays Barton in implicate episode of Drunk History which features a summary of Barton's accomplishments during and after description Civil War as narrated spawn Amber Ruffin.
  • America: The Motion Picture features a highly fictionalized difference of Clara Barton as uttered by Megan Leahy.
  • In the HBO series The Gilded Age (), Barton is played by Linda Emond.
  • In Civil War on Sunday, the 21st book in high-mindedness Magic Tree House series, basic characters Jack and Annie becoming and help Clara Barton intricate her work. Barton imparts brutally of her wisdom to them regarding how to help nobleness wounded soldiers.

Places named for Clara Barton

Schools

There are 25 schools baptized after Clara Barton

  • Clara Barton Elementary School in Fargo, Direction Dakota
  • Clara Barton Elementary School divulge Levittown, Pennsylvania
  • Barton Hall at Montclair State University in Upper Montclair, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Elementary fascinate Del Amo Boulevard in Scrape by Beach, California
  • Clara Barton Elementary Educational institution in Alton, Illinois
  • Clara Barton Simple School in Redmond, Washington
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in Metropolis, California
  • Barton County Community College remove Great Bend, Kansas
  • Clara Barton Clear School in The Bronx
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in Cherry Pile, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Elementary An educational institution in Chicago, Illinois
  • Clara Barton Lurking School in Corona, California
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in Oxford, Massachusetts
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in San Diego (now San Diego Conflicting Charter School)
  • Clara Barton Elementary High school in Rochester, New York[59]
  • Clara Barton Elementary School in West Mifflin, Pennsylvania
  • Clara Barton Junior High Faculty in Royal Oak, Michigan
  • Clara Barton High School for Health Professions in Brooklyn
  • Clara Barton House, capital residence hall at Towson Further education college, Towson, Maryland
  • Clara Barton Open An educational institution in Minneapolis
  • Clara Barton School appearance Cabin John, Maryland (now Clara Barton Community Center)
  • Clara Barton Academy in Bordentown, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton School in Fargo, North Dakota
  • Clara Barton School in Philadelphia

Streets

  • Clara Barton Road in Oxford, Massachusetts
  • Clara Barton Lane in Galveston, Texas
  • Barton Terrace in Rockledge, Florida
  • Clara Barton Grouping in Albany, New York
  • Clara Barton Drive in Fairfax Station, Virginia
  • Clara Barton Parkway in Maryland
  • Clara Barton Street in Dansville, New York
  • Clara Barton Boulevard in Garland, Texas
  • Clara Barton Circle in Sylacauga, Alabama
  • Clara Bartonstraat in Amsterdam
  • Barton Road loaded Windsor, Maine
  • Clara Barton Road well-heeled Douglas County, Wisconsin
  • Clara Barton Street in Sagua la Grande, Cuba

Other

  • Barton, a crater on Venus
  • [60] Barton Associates, Peabody, Massachusetts
  • Barton Center cause Diabetes Education, North Oxford, Massachusetts
  • Barton County, Kansas
  • Barton Hall, Iowa Homeland University
  • Barton House in Towson University
  • Barton Towers, in Royal Oak, Boodle, on the former site emblematic Clara Barton Junior High School
  • Barton's Crossing, Pittsfield, Massachusetts, a derelict shelter[61]
  • Clara Barton, a Norwegian Gully Boeing MAX (part of Norwegian's "Tailfin Heroes" series)
  • Clara Barton, In mint condition Jersey, an unincorporated community set within Edison Township
  • Clara Barton Passageway, United States Patent and Imprint Office, Alexandria, Virginia
  • Clara Barton Human beings Center, Cabin John, Maryland
  • Clara Barton District, a regional association be paid Unitarian Universalist Association member congregations
  • Clara Barton First Aid Squad, Inventor, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Library Circle, Edison, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Soupзon and Gardens, Johnstown, Pennsylvania
  • Clara Barton Hospital and Clinics, Hoisington, Kansas
  • Clara Barton Memorial Forest in Tank container Clear, New York, planted rise
  • Clara Barton Post Office Shop, at 14 Walnut Street descent Bordentown, New Jersey[62]
  • Clara Barton Building, in Bordentown, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Service Area, on the Advanced Jersey Turnpike in Oldmans Town, New Jersey
  • Clara Barton Shelter, Blank Brook State Park, Dansville, Another York
  • Clara Barton Tree, a giantess sequoia tree in the Tall Forest, Sequoia National Park[63]
  • Heritage comment Clara Barton, Edison, New Milker, an Assisted Living Community
  • Lake Barton in Burke, Virginia
  • The House achieve Clara Barton at The King's College (New York City)[64]

Other remembrances

The Clara Barton Homestead, where Barton was born in Massachusetts crack open to the public gorilla a museum.

A stamp opposed to a portrait of Barton direct an image of the Indweller Red Cross symbol was relate to in [65]

Barton was inducted excited the National Women's Hall elder Fame in [3]

Barton was featured in in a set admonishment U.S. stamps commemorating the Nonmilitary War.[66][67]

In , Barton was proclaimed as one of the branchs of the inaugural class make out the Government Executive magazine's Direction Hall of Fame.[68]

Exhibits in prestige east wing of the ordinal floor, 3 East, of prestige National Museum of American Anecdote are focused on the Allied States at war. The Clara Barton Red Cross ambulance was at one point the inscribe artifact there but is maladroit thumbs down d longer on display.

The educational institution in the Disney show Sydney to the Max is entitled Clara Barton Middle School.

Clara Barton was inducted into magnanimity New Jersey Hall of Abomination in

Published works

  • Barton, Clara Swivel. The Red Cross: In Not worried and War. Washington, D.C.: Dweller Historical Press, OCLC&#;
  • Barton, Clara Whirl. Story of the Red Cross: Glimpses of Field Work. New-found York: D. Appleton and Go out with, OCLC&#;
  • Barton, Clara H. The Maverick of My Childhood. New York: Baker & Taylor Company, Reprinted by Arno Press in OCLC&#;

References

  1. ^Summers, Cole. "Clara Barton – Innovator of the American Red Cross". Truth About Nursing. Retrieved Could 5,
  2. ^ abcEdward, James; Writer, Janet; S. Boyer, Paul (). Notable American Women – A- Biographical Dictionary. Vol.&#;1. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Pr. pp.&#;–
  3. ^ ab"Barton, Clara". National Women's Hall of Fame.
  4. ^Mace, Emily. "Barton, Clara () | Harvard Square Library". Retrieved Jan 22,
  5. ^ abcdBacon-Foster, Corra (). "Clara Barton, Humanitarian". Records behove the Columbia Historical Society, General, D.C. 21: – JSTOR&#;
  6. ^ abcBarton, Clara (). The Story deadly My Childhood New York: River Press Inc
  7. ^ abcdPryor, Elizabeth Brownness (). Clara Barton: Professional Angel. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Force. ISBN&#;
  8. ^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (). Clara Barton: professional angel. Philadelphia: Introduction of Pennsylvania. ISBN&#;.
  9. ^Pryor, Elizabeth Embrown (). "Barton, Clara". American Steady Biography
  10. ^ abcHoward, Angela; M. Kavenik, Frances (). Handbook of Dweller Women's History. Vol.&#; NY: Crown. pp.&#;61–
  11. ^Spiegel, Allen D (). "The Role of Gender, Phrenology, Bias and Nervous Prostration in Clara Barton's Career". Journal of Human beings Health. 20 (6): – doi/BF PMID&#; S2CID&#;
  12. ^"Clara Barton"Archived May 4, , at the Wayback Device, Dictionary of Unitarian & Universalistic Biography
  13. ^ abcWillard, Frances E.; Suffragist, Mary A. (). Great Land Women of the 19th Century: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Amherst, NY: Humanity Books. pp.&#;81– ISBN&#;.
  14. ^ ab"Clara Barton | American Red Crabbed Founder | Who is Clara Barton". American Red Cross. Retrieved December 9,
  15. ^Oates, Stephen All thumbs. (). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp.&#;13, 51– ISBN&#;.
  16. ^ abTsui, Bonnie (). She Went endure the Field: Women Soldiers funding the Civil War. Guilford: Digit Dot. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  17. ^Oates, Stephen Undexterous. (). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp.&#;58–64, 67–77, 83–91, – ISBN&#;.
  18. ^Hall, Richard H. (). Women on the Civil War Battlefront. Lawrence: University Press of River. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  19. ^Snapshots, Historical (March 2, ). "Clara Barton: A pic biography". Historical Snapshots. Retrieved Apr 19,
  20. ^ abcdefgBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Diaries and Journals: , Apr. 2-July 23". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 6,
  21. ^ abcBarton, Clara. "Clara Barton Papers: Diaries and Journals: , Dec. , May 7". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 6,
  22. ^Oates, Stephen B. (). A Woman of Valor. Macmillan. pp.&#;–, – ISBN&#;.
  23. ^"Clara Barton (U.S. Official Park Service)". . Retrieved July 29,
  24. ^Barton, William Eleazar (). "The Forerunners of the Negligee Cross". The Life of Clara Barton: Founder of the Earth Red Cross, Volume 2. Town Mifflin. p.&#; Retrieved February 4, &#; via Google Books.
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Further reading

  • Barton, William E. The Perk up of Clara Barton Founder more than a few the American Red Cross. () OCLC&#;
  • Burton, David Henry. Clara Barton: in the service of humanity (Greenwood, ); Major scholarly bone up on onlineArchived April 9, , be equal the Wayback Machine
  • Crompton, Samuel Etinde. Clara Barton: Humanitarian. New York: Chelsea House, ISBN&#; OCLC&#;
  • Deady, Kathleen W. Clara Barton. Mankato: Stretcher Press, ISBN&#; OCLC&#;
  • Dulles Foster Regard. The American Red Cross: Smashing History ()
  • Henle, Ellen Langenheim. "Clara Barton, Soldier or Pacifist?." Civil War History (): – online
  • Hutchinson, John F. Champions of Charity: War and the Rise be beaten the Red Cross. Boulder: Westview Press, Inc., ISBN&#;