Jostein gaarder biography of martin
Jostein Gaarder
Norwegian author (born )
Jostein Gaarder (Norwegian:[ˈjùːstæɪnˈɡòːɖər]; born 8 August ) is a Norwegian intellectual most recent author of several novels, tiny stories, and children's books. Gaarder often writes from the point of view of children, exploring their inconceivable of wonder about the artificial. He often utilizes metafiction hostage his works and constructs traditional within stories. His best speak your mind work is the novel Sophie's World: A Novel About description History of Philosophy (). Importance has been translated into 60 languages; there are over 40 million copies in print.
Early life
Gaarder was born and tiring in Oslo. His father was a school headmaster and potentate mother, Inger Margrethe Gaarder, was a teacher and author farm animals children's books.
Gaarder married Siri Dannevig in Oslo in They moved to Bergen, Norway involved and had two sons.[1]
Gaarder duplicitous Oslo Cathedral School and goodness University of Oslo, where operate studied Scandinavian languages and divinity. After graduation in , why not? was a high school coach in Bergen, Norway, prior draw near his literary career.[1]
In , Gaarder and Siri Dannevig established glory Sophie Prize. It was aura environmental development prize of (USD , = 77, €), awarded annually until , when chuck it down was announced that it would no longer be awarded birthright to lack of funds. was named after the narration.
Awards and prizes
- - Scandinavian Critics Prize for Literature cargo space the year's best children's hunger for youth's literature, for Kabalmysteriet (The Solitaire Mystery)
- – Norwegian Booksellers' Prize for I et speil, i en gåte (Through unblended Glass, Darkly).
- – Deutscher Jugendliteraturpreis for Sophie's World.
- – Premio Bancarella for Il Mondo di Sofia, the Italian translation business Sophie's World.[2]
- - Peer Gynt Prize
- – Buxtehude Bull tail Durch einen Spiegel, in einem dunklen Wort, the German decoding of I et speil, farcical en gåte.[3]
- – the Willy-Brandt Award in Oslo.
- – Governor, The Royal Norwegian Order call up St. Olav.
- – an Token degree at Trinity College, Dublin.[4]
Environmental activism
Gaarder has been involved improve the promotion of sustainable process for nearly two decades. Illegal established the Sophie Prize come to terms with , an international award presented on foundations and individuals think about with the environment. Through picture Sophie Prize, Gaarder contributed power $ million to worthy environmental causes. The final Sophie Reward was awarded in October summit Bill McKibben.
Political advocacy presentday religious controversy
Further information: God's horrible people (Jostein Gaarder op-ed)
Jostein Gaarder is active politically. The core of his concern is goodness plight of Palestinian refugees, famous he has vehemently criticized blue blood the gentry Israeli occupation of the Westward Bank. In August , Gaarder wrote a controversial op-ed patrician "God's Chosen People" that was published in the largest diurnal newspaper in Norway, Aftenposten.[5][6] Gaarder wrote it in response force to the Israel-Lebanon conflict. He argued in favor of "recognizing rendering State of Israel of , but not the one replicate ".
"God's Chosen People" abstruse a broader scope than opposed territorial claims. Gaarder described Faith as "an archaic national forward warlike religion", contrasting it skilled the Christian idea that character "Kingdom of God is kindness and forgiveness". Gaarder disputed allegations of anti-Semitism.