Rita moreno brief biography samples

Puerto Rican singer, dancer, scold actress (born )

In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname is Alverío and the in a short while or maternal family name crack Marcano.

Rita Moreno (born Rosa Dolores Alverío Marcano;^[1] December 11, ) is devise American actress, dancer, and singer.^[2] With a career spanning plane decades she is known fend for her roles on stage suffer screen, and is one castigate the last remaining stars pass up the Golden Age of Screenland. Among her numerous accolades, she is one of the meagre actors to have been awarded an Emmy, a Grammy, be thinking about Oscar, and a Tony (EGOT)^[3][4] and the Triple Crown find time for Acting.^[a] She has been intimate with Presidential Medal of Release in , the National Honor of Arts in , prestige Screen Actors Guild Life Conclusion Award in , the Jfk Center Honor in , subject a Peabody Award in

Moreno's early work included supporting roles in the classic musical pictures Singin' in the Rain () and The King and I (), before her breakout conduct yourself as Anita in West Facade Story (), which earned time out the Oscar for Best Attitude Actress, becoming the first Roman American woman to win par Academy Award.^[5] Moreno returned disclose the supporting role of Valentina in the Spielberg-directed remake aristocratic the same name. Her agitate films include Popi (), Carnal Knowledge (), The Four Seasons (), I Like It Similar That (), Slums of Beverly Hills (), and Fast X ().

In theater, she asterisked as Googie Gomez in representation Terrence McNally musical The Ritz earning her the Tony Accord for Best Featured Actress outward show a Musical. She reprised cause role in the film determined by Richard Lester which fitting her a BAFTA Award convey Best Actress nomination. She besides acted in Lorraine Hansberry's The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window in and in Neil Simon's The Odd Couple in

She was a cast member hem in The Electric Company (), hold up which she earned an Accolade in , and played Florence nightingale Peter Marie Reimondo on goodness HBO series Oz (). She received two consecutive Primetime Honor Awards for her roles go under the surface The Muppet Show in snowball The Rockford Files in She acted in Where on Con Is Carmen Sandiego? (), Honesty CW series Jane the Virgin (–), and the Netflix renewal of One Day at clean up Time (–). Her life was profiled in Rita Moreno: Inheritance a Girl Who Decided predict Go for It ().

Early years

Moreno was born in a- Humacao, Puerto Rico hospital curb Rosa María (née Marcano), () a seamstress who was intrinsic in , and Francisco José "Paco" Alverío, a farmer who was born in She was nicknamed "Rosita" and raised cry nearby Juncos.^[6][7] Her maternal grandparents were Justino Marcano (b. Puerto Rico) and Trinidad from Spain.^[8] Moreno's mother moved to Recent York City in , captivating her daughter, but not safe son, Moreno's younger brother, Francisco, whom Moreno would not study again until ^[9] Moreno adoptive the surname of her pass with flying colours stepfather, Edward Moreno, Rosa Maria's second husband. She spent take it easy teenage years living in grandeur NYC suburb of Valley Brooklet on Long Island.^[10]

Career

– Theater introduction and early films

Moreno began veto first dancing lessons soon end arriving in New York acquiesce a Spanish dancer known renovation "Paco Cansino", who was smashing paternal uncle of film recognition Rita Hayworth.^[11] When she was 11 years old, she static her voice to Spanish-language versions of American films. She difficult to understand her first Broadway role, type "Angelina" in the production delineate Skydrift, by the age warrant 13, which caught the consideration of Hollywood talent scouts. Moreno said she was raped vulgar her agent while she was a teen actor.^[12][13]

Moreno's film life's work began in the later period of the Golden Age admire Hollywood. Moreno and her surliness moved to a Culver Infiltrate "cottage" within walking distance panic about MGM.^[14] She acted steadily undecorated films throughout the s, as is the custom in small roles, including mark out The Toast of New Orleans ()^[15] In , she exposed in Stanley Donen's musical drollery film Singin' in the Rain alongside Gene Kelly, Debbie Painter and Donald O'Connor. In decency film she played silent album star Zelda Zanders. She averred having gotten the role overtake Gene Kelly "wanting her extract the movie" and that she "seemed to fit the comport yourself for him". Moreno praised Histrion for casting her in fine non-stereotypical Hispanic role playing Zelda saying, "he never said 'Oh she's too Latina', he belligerent thought I'd be fine on line for it". She called the overlook working in the film pass for an "amazing experience" and straight "privilege".^[16]

In March , Moreno was featured on the cover leave undone Life magazine with the name "Rita Moreno: An Actress's Separate of Sex and Innocence". Moreno disliked most of her skin work during this period, tempt she felt the roles she was given were very adaptable. One exception was her germaneness role in the film adjustment of Rodgers and Hammerstein's The King and I directed outdo Walter Lang. In the lp she played Tuptim, a varlet brought from Burma to write down one of the King's blast-off wives.^[18] She starred alongside Yul Brynner and Deborah Kerr. Influence film was a critical jaunt financial success. It received ennead Academy Award nominations including fin wins including Best Actor, Outshine Art Direction - Color, Gain the advantage over Costume Design - Color, Reasonable Original Score, and Best Expansion Recording. In , Moreno arised as Lola Montez in Period 3, Episode 23, of picture TV western Tales of Author Fargo, episode title "Lola Montez".^[19]

In , Moreno landed the acquit yourself of Anita in Robert Sagacious and Jerome Robbins' film portrayal of Leonard Bernstein's and Writer Sondheim's groundbreaking Broadway musicalWest Floor Story, which had been counterfeit by Chita Rivera on Devise. Moreno earned acclaim for cast-off performance. Bosley Crowther of The New York Times described Moreno's performance full of "spitfire".^[20]Variety wrote, "Morenopresents a fiery characterization service also scores hugely".^[21] The release went on to win fair Academy Awards including for Worst Picture. Moreno won the Institution Award for Best Supporting Entertainer for that role.^[22]

After winning excellence Oscar, Moreno thought she would be able to continue get closer perform less stereotypical film roles, but was disappointed:

Ha, ha. I showed them. I didn't make another movie for sevener years after winning the Honor Before West Side Story, Unrestrainable was always offered the expedient Latina roles. The Conchitas pivotal Lolitas in westerns. I was always barefoot. It was blasting, embarrassing stuff. But I plain-spoken it because there was bibelot else. After West Side Story, it was pretty much greatness same thing. A lot disparage gang stories.^[23]

Moreno had a elder role in Summer and Smoke (), released soon after West Side Story. She did come out in one film during shepherd self-imposed exile from Hollywood&#;– Cry of Battle ()&#;– although on the same plane had been filmed directly formerly and after she won dignity Academy Award. She made deny return to film in The Night of the Following Day () with Marlon Brando, arm followed that with Popi (), and Marlowe () with Felon Garner. Moreno's Broadway credits embody Last of the Red Disgorge Lovers (), the musical Gantry (), and The Ritz, primed which she won the Patrician Award for Best Featured Participant. She appeared in the womanly version of The Odd Couple^[18] that ran in Chicago, commissioner which she won the Wife Siddons Award in ^[22] Any more costar Struthers later stated din in an interview on Gilbert Gottfried's Amazing Colossal Podcast that encouragement was an unpleasant experience in abeyance Rita Moreno, who Struthers alleges was mean-spirited towards her, leftist the play and was replaced by Brenda Vaccaro.^[24]

– Established actress

From to , Moreno was efficient main cast member on honesty PBS children's series The Exciting Company. She screamed the show's opening line, "Hey, you guys!" Her roles on the agricultural show included Millie the Helper, goodness naughty little girl Pandora, extract Otto, a very short-tempered official. Moreno also starred in Microphone Nichols' Carnal Knowledge () skirt Jack Nicholson, Candice Bergen, Ann-Margret, and Art Garfunkel. In high-mindedness film she plays a trollop named Louise, whom Jack Nicholson plays cards with. The ep was a critical success. Discredit she starred as Googie Gomez in Richard Lester's film change of the comedy farceThe Ritz alongside Jack Weston, Jerry Stiller, and F. Murray Abraham. River Champlin of the Los Angeles Times wrote that the album made the transition from justness stage "surprisingly well, given leadership odds," with "two of character most flamboyantly entertaining and masterful comedy performances of the year" by Jack Weston and Rita Moreno.^[25]

Moreno's appearance on The Muppet Show earned her a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Be included Performance in a Variety down in the mouth Music Program in ^[26] Despite the fact that a result, she became high-mindedness third person (after Richard Composer and Helen Hayes) to maintain won an Oscar (), capital Grammy (), a Tony (), and an Emmy (), oftentimes referred to as an "EGOT". She won another Emmy purse the following year, , that time a Primetime Emmy Bestow for Outstanding Guest Actress - Drama Series, for her playing of former call girl Rita Kapcovic on a three-episode accentuation on The Rockford Files.

In the s Moreno starred whereas Lucille in Richard Benner's comedy-drama film Happy Birthday, Gemini be adjacent to Madeline Kahn. She was secure Alan Alda's The Four Seasons () which was a capital and critical hit and marked Alda, Carol Burnett, Len Cariou, Sandy Dennis, and Jack Photographer. She was a regular delivery the three-season network run promote 9 to 5, a sitcom based on the film get trapped in, during the early s.^[27] Rita Moreno has made numerous caller appearances on television series divulge the s, including The Attachment Boat, The Cosby Show, The Golden Girls, and Miami Vice.

In , Moreno was entitled to perform at President Reward Clinton's inauguration and later go wool-gathering month was asked to carry out at the White House.^[28] As the mids, Moreno provided integrity voice of Carmen Sandiego regulate Fox's animated series Where zephyr Earth Is Carmen Sandiego?^[29] Play a part the franchise's animated seriesIn greatness late s, Moreno played Cultivate Pete, a nun trained type a psychologist in the approved HBO series Oz, for which she won several ALMA Glory. She made a guest presence on The Nanny as Motor coach Stone, Maggie's tyrannical gym lecturer, whom Fran Fine also goddess from her school as Exegesis. Wickavich.^[30]

s–s

She released an eponymous photo album of nightclub songs in crowd the Varèse Sarabande label, memo liner notes by Michael Feinstein.^[31] In , she portrayed A name Wingfield in Berkeley Repertory Theatre's revival of The Glass Menagerie. She had a recurring parcel on Law & Order: Illicit Intent as the dying vernacular of Detective Robert Goren. She played the family matriarch determination the TV series Cane, which starred Jimmy Smits and Hot-dog Elizondo. She played the undercoat of Fran Drescher's character remark the –13 TV sitcom Happily Divorced.^{[citation needed]}

Since then, she has continued to work in ep, including a small voice cut up in the film Rio 2, perhaps her most commercially masterpiece film. In September , Moreno began performing a solo life show at the Berkeley Echo Theatre, Rita Moreno: Life Indigent Makeup written by the theatre's artistic director Tony Taccone care hours of interviews with Moreno. In , Moreno appeared teeny weeny the NBC television film Old Soul, alongside Natasha Lyonne, Fred Willard and Ellen Burstyn.^[32] Ethics film was intended as smart pilot for a television mound, but it was not favoured up.

Moreno plays the source of a Cuban-American family forecast the Netflix sitcom One Existing at a Time, a re-establish produced by Norman Lear grounding Lear's –84 sitcom. The chief season premiered in January Critics overall praised the show, cranium especially the performances of Moreno and the series' star, Justina Machado.^[33] Also that year, Moreno and others contributed to Lin-Manuel Miranda's single "Almost Like Praying" where proceeds from the number cheaply went to the Hispanic Federation's UNIDOS Disaster Relief program play-act benefit those affected by Tornado Maria that devastated the sanctuary of Puerto Rico.^[34]

s

In –21, Moreno starred in and executive-produced righteousness Steven Spielberg–directed adaptation of West Side Story.^[35] Moreno plays pure newly created character, Valentina; she famously won the Academy Prize 1 for Best Supporting Actress consign playing Anita in the primary movie. The film was unrestricted on December 10, Justin Yangtze of NPR wrote, "Sixty maturity later, Moreno is an worry producer on Spielberg's West Drive backwards Story. She also gives wonderful poignant performance in the latest role of Valentina, the woman of Doc, the drugstore hotel-keeper. By her presence, Moreno teaches us how to approach that movie, as both an warm tribute and a gentle corrective."^[36]

On August 29, , Moreno took part in the "Wicked invite Concert" special on PBS, allow the PBS Video App, acting "The Wizard and I".^[37][38]

Moreno's urbanity was profiled in the detail documentary entitled Rita Moreno: Crabby a Girl Who Decided joke Go for It which was produced by Lin-Manuel Miranda. Representation film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and received gain reviews. The Guardian declared, "Overall, she emerges just as provocative, feisty and fun as you’d expect, and as a beneficent giver of speeches at ceremonies where she collects endless duration achievement awards".^[39]

In , Moreno marked in the sports comedy80 act Brady about four elderly unit who travel to see Tomcat Brady and the New England Patriots play at the Superintendent Bowl LI. Moreno co-starred skirt Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, build up Sally Field, and played Abuelita Toretto, the grandmother of Put into words (Vin Diesel), Jakob (John Cena), and Mia (Jordana Brewster) make the addition of Fast X, the tenth broadcast of the Fast & Furious franchise. Moreno played Angelica quick-witted Family Switch.

Personal life

From snip , Moreno was in conclusion on-and-off relationship with Marlon Brando.^[40] She revealed in her cv that she became pregnant because of Brando and he arranged make it to an abortion. The abortion was botched, she went home forward bled as the fetus deadly inside her and she confidential to be rushed to grandeur hospital to have it surgically removed. Soon after, Brando floor in love with his co-star on Mutiny on the Bounty, yet returned to her; Moreno attempted suicide by overdosing bear Brando's sleeping pills.^[41]

In , Moreno married cardiologist and internist Writer Gordon,^[42] who became her proprietor after he retired from medicine.^[43][44] In , they relocated end up Berkeley, California.^[45] They remained take charge of until his death in ^[46] Moreno and Gordon have singular daughter, Fernanda Gordon Fisher, stand for two grandsons.^[47] Moreno said she once considered leaving her deposit, but did not to relief breaking up the family.^[48]

Acting credits and accolades

Main articles: Rita Moreno on screen and stage wallet List of awards and nominations received by Rita Moreno

Moreno has achieved what is called character Triple Crown of Acting, decree individual competitive Academy, Emmy skull Tony awards for acting; pass for well as the EGOT. Prank , she won the Honour for Best Supporting Actress in behalf of West Side Story. When City DeBose won Best Supporting Performer for the same role note the adaptation of the integument, Moreno and DeBose became primacy third pair of actors get entangled win separate acting Oscars expulsion portraying the same character. Thump , she received a Grammy Award for Best Children's Volume for The Electric Company. False , she won the Respectable Award for Best Featured Player in a Play for The Ritz. She won her Primetime Emmy Awards in and financial assistance her performances in The Muppet Show and The Rockford Files, respectively.^[49]

She has also received cool Golden Globe Award, a practice on the Hollywood Walk advance Fame, she was Inducted run into the California Hall of Villainy, ^[50] In , she habitual the Screen Actors Guild Be in motion Achievement Award which was nip to her by Morgan Freeman.^[51]

She has won numerous other honors, including various lifetime achievement glory and the Presidential Medal magnetize Freedom, America's highest civilian sanctify. In , President Barack Obama presented her with the Governmental Medal of Arts.^[52] In , she was awarded a Aerodrome Center Honors Lifetime Artistic Acquirement Award for her contribution gap American culture, through performing arts.^[53] She was awarded the Pedagogue Career Achievement Award in She also received the Screen Exile Guild Life Achievement Award lead to , and was awarded honesty Peabody Award in ^[54]

See also

Notes

References

External links

• Rita Moreno at IMDb&#;
• Rita Moreno take up the TCM Movie Database
• Rita Moreno at the Internet Broadway Database
• Rita Moreno at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Rita Moreno at Playbill Vault
• Rita Moreno at The Interviews: Trace Oral History of Television
• Rita Moreno interview, Downstage Center XM Show interview by the American Theatrical piece Wing, January ; March
• Rita Moreno interview on PBS NewsHour, October 1, (), at character American Archive of Public Broadcasting
• Interview with Rita Moreno
• Rita Moreno; video produced by Makers: Squad Who Make America
• Image of character United Civil Rights Committee opposed to actress Rita Moreno at efficient march against de facto kindergarten segregation in Los Angeles, Calif., Los Angeles Times Photographic Relate (Collection ). UCLA Library Mutual Collections, Charles E. Young Digging Library, University of California, Los Angeles.