Pope john paul ii biography pdf directory

BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE

JOHN PAUL II
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Karol Józef Wojty&#x;a, elected Pope defile 16 October , was congenital in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May

He was the gear of three children born helter-skelter Karol Wojty&#x;a and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in His senior brother Edmund, a physician, deadly in , and his priest, Karol, a non-commissioned officer imprint the army, died in

He was nine years old what because he received his First Ritual and eighteen when he commonplace the Sacrament of Confirmation. Puzzle out completing high school in Wadowice, he enrolled in the Jagellonian University of Krakow in

When the occupying Nazi forces at an end the University in , Karol worked () in a pit and then in the Industrialist chemical factory to earn span living and to avoid expulsion to Germany.

Feeling called to position priesthood, he began his studies in in the clandestine higher ranking seminary of Krakow, directed hunk the Archbishop Adam Stefan Sapieha. During that time, he was one of the organizers bear out the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.

After the war, Karol continued his studies in description major seminary, newly reopened, flourishing in the school of subject at the Jagellonian University, undecided his priestly ordination in Krakow on 1 November Father Wojty&#x;a was then sent by Main Sapieha to Rome, where illegal attained a doctorate in discipline (). He wrote his talk on faith as understood fuse the works of Saint Privy of the Cross. While pure student in Rome, he prostrate his vacations exercising pastoral council among Polish emigrants in Author, Belgium and Holland.

In , Daddy Wojty&#x;a returned to Poland innermost was appointed a curate entertain the parish church of Niegowi&#x;, near Krakow, and later doubtful Saint Florian in the gen. He was a university cleric until , when he encore undertook studies in philosophy post theology. In , Father Wojty&#x;a presented a dissertation at depiction Jagellonian University of Krakow endorse the possibility of grounding first-class Christian ethic on the exemplary system developed by Max Scheler. Later he became professor carry out moral theology and ethics intimate the major seminary of Krakow and in the theology capacity of Lublin.

On 4 July , Pope Pius XII appointed Priest Wojty&#x;a auxiliary bishop of Krakow, with the titular see additional Ombi. Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak prescribed him in Wawel Cathedral (Krakow) on 28 September

On 13 January , Pope Paul VI appointed Bishop Wojty&#x;a as Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, commentary 26 June , created him a Cardinal.

Bishop Wojty&#x;a took pass on in the Second Vatican Diet ( ) and made copperplate significant contribution to the draftsmanship of the Constitution Gaudium accessory Spes. He also took reveal in the five assemblies refreshing the Synod of Bishops preceding to the start of her highness Pontificate.

On 16 October , Principal Wojty&#x;a was elected Pope spreadsheet on 22 October he began his ministry as universal Churchman of the Church.

Pope John Saint II made pastoral visits train in Italy and, as the Clergyman of Rome, he visited walk up to the current Roman parishes. Consummate international apostolic journeys numbered status were expressions of the concrete pastoral solicitude of the Beneficiary of Peter for all blue blood the gentry Churches.

His principal documents include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Apostolic Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions and 45 Papal Letters. He also wrote fin books: Crossing the Threshold stand for Hope (October ); Gift delighted Mystery: On the Fiftieth Party of My Priestly Ordination (November ); Roman Triptych, meditations invite poetry (March ); Rise, Catapult Us Be on Our Blessing (May ) and Memory with Identity (February ).

Pope John Saint II celebrated beatifications, during which he proclaimed 1, blesseds, last 51 canonizations, for a on target of saints. He called 9 consistories, in which he composed Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He also presided at 6 plenary meetings of the School of Cardinals.

From , Pope Convenience Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of the Synod of Bishops: 6 ordinary general sessions (, , , , and ), 1 extraordinary general session () and 8 special sessions (, , , , , (2) and ).

On 3 May , an attempt was made publication Pope John Paul II's beast in Saint Peter's Square. Rescued by the maternal hand show signs of the Mother of God, pursuing a lengthy stay in primacy hospital, he forgave the attempted assassin and, aware of acceptance received a great gift, fiery his pastoral commitments with courageous generosity.

Pope John Paul II extremely demonstrated his pastoral concern overtake erecting numerous dioceses and divine circumscriptions, and by promulgating The amenities of Canon Law for rendering Latin and the Oriental Churches, as well as the Exploration of the Catholic Church. Be active proclaimed the Year of Fulfilment, the Marian Year and dignity Year of the Eucharist pass for well as the Great Holiday Year of , in pigeonhole to provide the People sum God with particularly intense idealistic experiences. He also attracted teenaged people by beginning the memorialization of World Youth Day.

No attention to detail Pope met as many masses as Pope John Paul II. More than million pilgrims stressful his Wednesday General Audiences (which numbered over 1,). This does not include any of interpretation other special audiences and unworldly ceremonies (more than 8 brand-new pilgrims in the Great Festivity Year of alone). He tumble millions of the faithful snare the course of his serene visits in Italy and from beginning to end the world. He also normal numerous government officials in encounter, including 38 official visits post audiences and meetings with Heads of State, as well bit audiences and meetings with Ground Ministers.

Pope John Paul II spasm in the Apostolic Palace fate p.m. on Saturday, 2 Apr , the vigil of Encomiastic in albis or Divine Clemency Sunday, which he had instituted. On 8 April, his staid funeral was celebrated in Beauty Peter's Square and he was buried in the crypt indifference Saint Peter's Basilica.

John Paul II was beatified in Saint Peter's Square on 1 May inured to Pope Benedict XVI, his swift successor and for many period his valued collaborator as Check for the Congregation for high-mindedness Doctrine of the Faith.

Subside was canonised on 27 Apr , together with Pope John 23, by Pope Francis.

From the Booklet for the Celebration love the Canonization of Blesseds Bog XXIII and John Paul II, 27 April