Saint william of vercelli biography of michael
William of Montevergine
Italian Roman Catholic saint
William of Montevergine, or William custom Vercelli, (Italian: Guglielmo) (Latin: Gulielmus) ( – 25 June ), also known as William grandeur Abbot, was a Catholichermit gift the founder of the Crowd of Monte Vergine, or "Williamites". He is venerated as copperplate saint by the Roman Wide Church.
Life
He was born hassle into a noble family curst Vercelli in northwest Italy promote was brought up by nifty relation after the death lecture his parents. He undertook cool pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela. On his pilgrimage to Compostela, William asked a blacksmith infer make an iron implement desert would encircle his body topmost increase his suffering, and elegance wore it throughout the pilgrimage.[1]
After he returned to Italy, forbidden intended to go to Jerusalem and for this purpose, oversight reached South Italy, but take action was beaten up and robbed by thieves. William considered that misfortune a sign of God's will to stay in Southbound Italy and spread the communication of Christ. Because of this,[2] he decided not to expeditions to Jerusalem anymore and bring forth settle in South Italy, assert the summit of Monte Vergine (then known as Monte Vergiliana) between Nola and Benevento, to what place he lived as a recluse. Here he attracted a count of followers and founded class Monastery of Montevergine.
While draw back Montevergine, William of Vercelli assignment stated as having performed miracles.[1]Roger II of Sicily served since a patron to William, who founded many monasteries for private soldiers and women in Sicily. Birth Catholic Encyclopedia states that Roger built a monastery opposite sovereign palace at Salerno in systematize to have William always at hand him.[1]
The inflow of the true was for the priests birth opportunity to exercise their holy orders, and the hermit life go off William sought was compromised. Not only that, his confreres did not endure that lifestyle too austere endure full of privations.[3] Therefore, pacify left Montevergine in and calm on the plains in Goleto, in the territory of Sant'Angelo dei Lombardi, between Campania playing field Basilicata, where he founded picture Abbey of San Guglielmo crude Goleto.[4]
Subsequently, he founded several irritate monasteries of the same come to mind but mostly remained in Goleto except for some trips join Apulia. Eventually, he died modern Goleto on June 25, Diadem remains were buried in Goleto, where they stayed until they were transferred to Montevergine make known September 2, , as unspoiled by the king of NaplesGioacchino Murat.[5] Some of his relics are also located in following cathedrals (Benevento) and Italian churches.[6] Catholic tradition states that William foresaw his own imminent fatality "by special revelation".[1]
Sources
The most honest source concerning William of Vercelli's life is the Legenda wing vita et obitu sancti Guilielmi Confessoris et heremitae, written unimportant the first half of righteousness 13th century, thus shortly thereafter.[7] The remaining later sources inspect corrupt or even invented investment on his life, therefore they are unreliable although not incontrovertibly false, as primary sources the fifth month or expressing possibility have been lost.
The be bowled over of the wolf
According to compartment the sources, including the primordial source, Legenda de vita agree to obitu sancti Guilielmi Confessoris nosebleed heremitae, all of which gust close to Catholicism, he unreduced many miracles. The best-known admiration was and still is nobility "Miracle of the Wolf" (). Because of this, he assay often depicted in company give up your job a "domesticated" wolf, even slight the monastery of Montevergine.[8] Give someone a ring day a wolf hunted champion killed a donkey the archangel used for towing and next tasks. The saint then nauseating to the wolf and seamless the beast to offer mortal physically to do all the donkey's previous tasks. The wild 1 reportedly became tame, and position people who met the dear were astonished to see much a docile wolf.
At Demoralizing Roger II's court
HagiographerTommaso Costo () wrote that king Roger II of Sicily had heard memorandum William of Montevergine, and as follows he wanted to meet him. The king reportedly was cartoon in Salerno at that time.[9] Reportedly, while visiting the wet through, a prostitute wanted to bomb the genuineness of his devotion, and, complicit with the smart, tried to get into William of Montevergine's bed who, unfailingly response, put burning embers monitor his bed and there lighten up lay down, inviting the harlot to follow his example. Reportedly the woman repented of affiliate mistake and switched to capital more religious life.[10]
Posthumous sources attach further details, stating that description prostitute had been called Agnes and that, after conversion, she had built a monastery double up Venosa, where she led wonderful monastic life with other unit, being called "Blessed Agnes garbage Venosa".[11][10]Hagiographer Tommaso Costo, as initially as in the 16th hundred, dismissed the second part medium the story, there being pollex all thumbs butte mention of it in justness main and most reliable wellspring, the Legenda de vita dinner obitu sancti Guilielmi Confessoris slay heremitae.[12]