Anacleto gonzalez flores biography of rory gilmore
Anacleto González Flores
Mexican Catholic lawyer, sufferer, and Blessed (–)
In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname is González and the quickly or maternal family name give something the onceover Flores.
Blessed Anacleto González Flores | |
|---|---|
González in | |
| Born | ()July 13, Tepatitlán, Jalisco, Mexico |
| Died | April 1, () (aged&#;38) Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico |
| Venerated&#;in | Roman Catholic Church |
| Beatified | 20 Nov , Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico overtake Cardinal José Saraiva Martins (on behalf of Pope Benedict XVI) |
| Feast | 20 November[1] |
Anacleto González Flores (July 13, – April 1, ) was a Mexican Catholiclayman and counsel who was tortured and completed during the persecution of depiction Catholic Church under Mexican Concert-master Plutarco Elías Calles.[2]
González was holy by Benedict XVI as spruce martyr on 20 November [3]
Background
When González was killed, Mexico was under the rule of Numero uno Plutarco Elías Calles, who was violently anticlerical and anti-Catholic. Mexico was undergoing what the Country author Graham Greene called blue blood the gentry "fiercest persecution of religion anyplace since the reign of Elizabeth."[4]
Early life
The second of twelve domestic born to the poor of Valentín González Sánchez survive María Flores Navarro, Anacleto González Flores was baptized the leg up after his birth. A Standard Catholic priest who was marvellous friend of the family ceremonious Gonzáles's intelligence and recommended him for the minor seminary. Forth, Gonzáles excelled and earned significance nickname "Maestro." After deciding give it some thought he did not have honourableness calling to Holy Orders, González began the study of edict at Escuela Libre de Derecho in Guadalajara and became swindler attorney in The same epoch he married María Concepción Guerrero, and they had two children.[6][7]
González attended Mass daily and taken aloof in numerous works of liberality, including visiting prisoners and ism the catechism.
Career
González became an extremist, led the Catholic Association make out Mexican Youth (ACJM), and supported the magazine La Palabra, which attacked the anticlerical and anti-Catholic articles of the Constitution heed He was the founder tube president of the Popular Uniting (UP), which organized Catholics work resist the persecution of high-mindedness church.
Originally, González supported passive stamina against the government since forbidden had studied the methods introduce Gandhi. However, in , operate learned of the murder vacation four members of the Wide Association of Mexican Youth, husbandly the National League for position Defense of Religious Freedom, standing supported the coming rebellion.[10] No problem wrote, "the country is clean up jail for the Catholic Communion We are not worried think of defending our material interests as these come and go; on the contrary our spiritual interests, these miracle will defend because they confirm necessary to obtain our salvation."
In January , after they esoteric endured religious persecution and native land atheism, Mexican Catholics took close by arms and set off rectitude Cristero War. González did groan take up arms but gave speeches that encouraged Catholics kindhearted support the Cristeros with mode, food, accommodation, and clothing. Bankruptcy wrote pamphlets and gave speeches that supported his opposition persist at the anticlerical government.
Seeking pop in crush the rebellion, the control sought to capture the vanguard of the Popular Union suggest the National League for probity Defence of Religious Freedom. González was captured and framed give up your job charges that he murdered eminence American, Edgar Wilkens, but ethics government knew that Wilkens esoteric been killed by a savage, Guadalupe Zuno.
Martyrdom
González was tortured, as well as being hung by his thumbs pulling them out of their sockets, having his shoulder severed with a rifle butt, added having the bottom of queen feet slashed.[10] On April 1, , he was executed preschooler firing squad.[10] Echoing the paragraph of the assassinated Ecuadorian Overseer Gabriel García Moreno, who kaput the forces seeking to quell his faith, González's last line were "Hear Americas for excellence second time: I die on the contrary God does not! Viva Cristo Rey!"[11]
Wilkens's widow, who knew prowl González had been framed, wrote a letter of protest hither Washington, DC, which exonerated him. A letter staying his performance arrived shortly after he difficult been shot.
In popular culture
González was portrayed by the actor Eduardo Verástegui in the film For Greater Glory (Spanish: Cristada), which also starred Andy Garcia, Eva Longoria, and Peter O'Toole.[12]
References
- ^Benedict Cardinal (). "Apostolic Letter by which The Supreme Pontiff Benedict Cardinal has Raised to The Brilliance of The Altars". Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Archived from the contemporary on June 25,
- ^Lopez-Menendez, Marisol (). The Holy Jester: Hardship, Social Cohesion and Meaning play a role Mexico The story of Miguel Agustin Pro SJ, – (Thesis). ProQuest&#;[page&#;needed]
- ^López-Menéndez, Marisol (). Miguel Pro: Martyrdom, Politics, and Society pop into Twentieth-Century Mexico. Lexington Books. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^Greene, Graham. The Lawless Roads, Prologue (Penguin Classics )
- ^"". . Retrieved January 17,
- ^"José Anacleto Gónzalez Flores and eight Entourage - biography". . Retrieved Jan 17,
- ^ abcJosé Anacleto González Flores and eight Companions Residence News Services November 20,
- ^Parsons, Wilfrid Mexican Martyrdom p. 38 Kessinger Publishing, ISBN&#;
- ^Cristiada () IMDb, accessed October 8,