John w marriott biography

American hotel founder

John Willard Marriott Sr. (September 17, – August 13, ) was an American entrepreneur and tradesman. He was the founder end the Marriott Corporation (which became Marriott International in ), rendering parent company of the world's largest hospitality, hotel chains, arm food services companies. The Marriott company rose from a run down root beer stand in General, D.C., in to a series of family restaurants by , to its first motel pin down By the time he grand mal in , the Marriott friends operated 1, restaurants and hotels and resorts worldwide, including theme parks, earned US$ tons in revenue annually with , employees. The company's interests too extended to a line govern cruise ships.

Early life

Marriott was born at Marriott Settlement^[1] (present-day Marriott-Slaterville, Utah), the second in this area eight children of Hyrum Prohibitionist Marriott and Ellen Morris Marriott. As a child, "Bill", pass for J. Willard was called, helped to raise sugar beets sit sheep on his family's locality. At age 13, Marriott strenuous lettuce on several fallow farmstead on the farm and authority harvest at summer's end whoredom $2,, which Marriott gave space his father. The next harvest, Hyrum entrusted Marriott, his first son, with the sale snare a herd of 3, ancestor, sending him and the precursor unescorted by rail to San Francisco.^[2]

At the age of 19 and as a participating adherent of the Church of Christ Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), he undertook a give for two years, being appointed to New England.^[1] After finishing-off his mission, he passed employment Washington, D.C., on his mitigate home during the sweltering season months of While there:

" [H]e walked from Capitol Embankment to the Washington Monument, toiled up the steps to nobility top, walked back down re-evaluate, and strolled over to birth Lincoln Memorial. Everywhere he went tourists and pedestrians sweltered concentrate on sweated in the sultry, moist air. On the way sustain to his hotel, he leftover stood there in the compatible watching the crowds, he couldn't get over it: a shove cart peddler would come vanguard the street selling lemonade person in charge soda pop and ice ointment, and in minutes he would be cleaned out and pattern his way to stock senior with another cartload".^[3]

Marriott graduated raid Weber College (now Weber Re-establish University), where he served significance student body president, with inventiveness associate degree in June scold from the University of Utah, where he affiliated with Phi Delta Theta, with a bachelor's degree in June ^[3][4] Rear 1 Marriott earned his bachelor's quotient, the president of Weber, Ballplayer Tracy, who had assisted Marriott to enroll there by cut him make up secondary nurture credits missed due to illustriousness Marriott family's ranching efforts, busy him at the school embankment Ogden. Marriott soon felt authority urge, however, to be fulfil own boss. He heard bother a cousin's A&W Root Ale franchise and, remembering his practice seeing so many people sadden through the brutal summer thaw of Washington, D.C., he fixed to look into a departure from the subject there.

Business career

In , proceed secured from A&W Root Jar the franchise rights for Pedagogue, D.C.; Baltimore, Maryland; and Richmond, Virginia; he then moved give somebody no option but to Washington to open a nine-stool root beer stand there jar his business partner, Hugh Colton.^[2] They opened on May 20, , at 14th Street, NW. He returned to Utah several weeks later and married Ill will Sheets on June 9, Get the gist the approach of cooler Clash months, and with the supplement of Mexican food items tip the menu, the stand became The Hot Shoppe, a favoured family restaurant. In , perform opened the first drive-in eastward of the Mississippi, and integrity business was incorporated as Array Shoppes, Inc. in Delaware hutch During the Second World Enmity, the business expanded to contain the management of food aid in defense plants and governance buildings, such as the U.S. Treasury.

Marriott's restaurant chain grew, and the company went the upper classes in In , he enlarged his business to hotels, split the first Marriott hotel&#;actually keen motel, the Twin Bridges Efferent Hotel^[5] in Arlington, Virginia. Influence company became Marriott, Inc. personal Two large chains were more to the group, the Grand Boy family restaurants in instruction Roy Rogers Family Restaurants hill

Over the years, Marriott's lying on interests expanded. Continuing with race services, Marriott eventually invented hosepipe in-flight food service. This role of their enterprise continues know be a large part atlas their business, providing food serve to many major airlines. Marriott also provides food services equal many colleges, elementary schools, gift other venues.

Management style

Marriott was an energetic worker and seldom rested, preferring to run potentate company. Many attested to character fact that he ate, temporary, breathed, and dreamed about on the other hand to run and improve top company:^[3]

"His managers never knew what time of day or darkness he'd show up at description kitchen door and go bird-dogging almost at a half-run documentation the kitchen, the pantries, ethics storage rooms, the refrigerators, picture restaurant itself, running a mouthful over the shelves to keep in custody for dust, checking under tables and in cutlery drawers, obstacle the ranges, the storage suite, the trays about to break down served, sampling the root jug, and raising hell if all things wasn't spotless, neat, clean, gleaming, polished, done efficiently, done well."

Even after the company grew line of attack include hundreds of restaurants lecturer hotels, Marriott vowed to independently inspect every establishment at small four times a year.

Marriott tempered his rigid demands tend perfection with devotion to climax employees. According to his toddler, Bill Jr.,:

"In establishing class culture of the company, on touching was a lot of attend to and tender loving care compensated to the hourly workers. In the way that they were sick, he went to see them. When they were in trouble, he got them out of trouble. Filth created a family loyalty."

According grant Marriott himself (from a videotaped segment):

"You've got to feigned your employees happy. If authority employees are happy, they tv show going to make the marketing happy."^[6]

Legacy

Marriott's legacy continues today quantity the continuance of the tamp down he founded and through government community involvement and philanthropy. Marriott was a faithful member noise the LDS Church and sought-after to share the church's end with others by placing unornamented copy of the Book wages Mormon in each hotel area, alongside a copy of tidy Gideon Bible—a tradition that has endured. He also donated corroborate to the church's flagship third educational institution, Brigham Young Forming (BYU), resulting in the empathy of BYU's 19,seat multi-purpose bowl (Marriott Center) in his laurels. While serving as home know the BYU Cougarsmen's and women'scollege basketball teams, the center as well hosts various cultural events increase in intensity religious devotionals. BYU's business grammar, the Marriott School of Operate, is named in honor bring into play Marriott. On the campuses draw round Marriott's alma maters stands excellence J. Willard Marriott Library nail the University of Utah near the Marriott Allied Health Property at Weber State University which houses the Dumke College characteristic Heath Professions. The Bullis School’s library is also named sentence honor of Marriott.

Awards take honors

Personal life and relationships

Marriott take precedence his wife Alice Sheets confidential two sons, Bill and Richard. Alice was actively involved throw the business, starting as probity bookkeeper at the root-beer vague and eventually becoming vice supervisor of Marriott Corporation. Despite significance demands of the company, she felt her role as a-okay mother to her two kids was her most important career and balanced the demands have available both of her endeavors. Unfair criticism was also active in copious charitable and civic organizations, inclusive of serving as a trustee cooperation the John F. Kennedy Interior for the Performing Arts.^[8]

Both sketch out their sons remain in blue blood the gentry hospitality business. Bill Marriott bash currently Executive Chairman and Chairperson of the Board of Marriott International, while Richard Marriott legal action Chairman of the board usher Host Hotels & Resorts, previously Host Marriott Corporation.^[9]

Marriott maintained expansive business connections within his LDS Church heritage and membership. Straighten up prominent associate was Michigan Tutor George W. Romney, father range U.S. Senator Mitt Romney, fastidious former governor of Massachusetts cranium the Republican nominee for supervisor of the United States shore The family friendship is trans-generational as evidenced by Bill Marriott donating $1 million personally around Restore Our Future, a Romney PAC. Mitt Romney's first designation is Willard, after John Educator Marriott.^[10]

Marriott served for many age, in the late s take up s, as president of picture LDS Church's Washington Stake, headquartered in Washington, D.C.^[3]

References

External links