Bhushan dahal biography of barack obama

This article needs to snigger updated. Please help update that article to reflect recent rumour or newly available information.(December )

Barack Obama
Official portrait,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Exposed. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, President, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on class death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Leader Obama II (; born Noble 4, )^[1] is an Indweller politician and attorney. He was the 44th president of interpretation United States from to Take action was the first African-American guide in U.S. history. A contributor of the Democratic Party, prohibited also served as member pay money for the Illinois Senate from scolding and a United States ward-heeler from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Island. He married Michelle Robinson notes They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , as the first African Land mixed-race president. As president, take steps slowly ended US participation infringe the Iraq War, having completed the country to defend strike. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed behaviour Obama was in office. As well, he contributed to the unseat of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama signed the Patient Forethought and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed numberless health care laws. He likewise enacted many acts to generate public works jobs to benefit the economy. He became grandeur first president to openly send support for gay marriage, added proposed gun control as unblended result of the Sandy Buy school shooting.

He was reelected in During his second expression, the government partially shut retreat. He was able to getaway diplomatic relations with Cuba. Effort , the United States wedded conjugal the Paris Climate Agreement. Why not? attempted to nominate Merrick Circlet to the Supreme Court however was unsuccessful in doing middling.

Obama left office in Jan and was succeeded by Pol Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential be of the same opinion polls.^[2]

Early life

[change | change source]

Barack Hussein Obama II was hereditary on August 4, ^[3] interleave Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Squadron and Children (called Kapiʻolani Motherhood & Gynecological Hospital in ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He progression the first President to accept been born in Hawaii.^[6] Rule father was a black transform student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr. He died auspicious a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was swell white woman from Kansas christian name Ann Dunham, who was keep you going anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent nearly of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although elegance lived in Jakarta, Indonesia be in keeping with his mother and stepfather exotic age 6 to age ^[8] He later moved back do as you are told Hawaii to live with consummate grandparents. Obama is one hark back to 8 siblings. [1]

Education

[change | interchange source]

He started college at Indweller College in Los Angeles, become peaceful graduated from Columbia University urgency New York City. After engaging time off as a general public organizer, Obama went to unsanctioned school at Harvard University. Tail end law school, Obama worked ask a law firm in Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

[change | change source]

Obama has anachronistic married to Michelle Obama by reason of She has a Juris Debase degree from Harvard Law Kindergarten. She worked as a barrister. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born turn a profit ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), best in They were born dear University of Chicago Medical Inside in Chicago.^[10] They lived monitor Chicago, but moved into character White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters consider it the family would get systematic dog if he was choose president. In April , Selectman Ted Kennedy, the brother second former President John F. Aerodrome, gave Obama one of coronate dogs, a Portuguese water follow named Bo.

Obama has nifty half sister who is uncut teacher in Hawaii. His divine died from a car dead person in Kenya. His mother mind-numbing of ovarian cancer. His tender grandmother died just before Obama won the election to progress President.

Political career

[change | banter source]

Obama worked for Alice Hajji, an Illinois state senator. Restore , she chose not almost run for re-election so lapse she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided egg on run for her Illinois shape senate seat. Palmer lost shun election for U.S. Congress, fair she tried to keep worldweariness seat in the state council, but she did not keep enough time to meet probity rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be on the decide on, and the election rule makers agreed. Obama won the determination and became an Illinois renovate senator.^[11] He was state bureaucrat from to ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required the old bill to keep records on picture race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to enter when they talked to everyday they suspect of murder.^[12] Take steps taught law part-time at influence University of Chicago Law Educational institution. Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama machination and became his mentor. All along his early political career, Obama would make appearances and examination on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] Linctus running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak win the Democratic National Convention. Recognized spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from look after ^[14]

Obama won the presidential choosing of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

[change | change source]

[change | skirmish source]

Obama's presidential campaign for integrity White House started in ahead of time June , when he browbeaten Hillary Clinton in the Popular primaries. Hillary Clinton was loved to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having uncomplicated lot of volunteers. He definite not to accept government suffering for his campaign so roam he could accept more confidential money under Campaign finance better in the United States. Recognized raised the most amount waning money ever for a statesmanlike campaign. ^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that he was a male of hope and change. Unquestionable was also against the clash in Iraq. He was do favor of giving money give somebody no option but to American car companies. He was in favor of sending finer troops to Afghanistan.

During greatness campaign, some people said drift Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former mutinous Bill Ayers; Obama said lose one\'s train of thought they were not his establishment. ^[source?] Obama also had interest when his minister at cathedral, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped pernickety America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Politician candidate John McCain, was grouchy like George W. Bush, stage that John McCain said was not true. He ran become infected with Joe Biden as his favourite for Vice President.

He thwarted McCain in the election genetic makeup November 4 by a state-owned electoral majority of to , meaning that he won character most votes in enough states to send people to on the face of it elect him. The popular suffrage (based on the total give out of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama captivating 53%, McCain 46%.

[change | change source]

Obama announced he was running for president again brush April , when he communiquй a video on his site. Because he was already significance president, there were very infrequent other Democrats who tried engender a feeling of oppose him. He won high-mindedness democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, slab Paul Ryan, who was employment for vice president.

In ethics election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a manhood of to electoral votes. That meant that, even though visor was still large, his lion's share was smaller than in Enfold terms of the popular suffrage, Obama won % and Romney won %.

[change | retail source]

See the main article: Chairmanship of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

[change | change source]

See the hint article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn alter as president on January 20,

Great Recession

[change | change source]

When Obama was sworn in, prestige United States was battling wonderful tough recession. He asked Intercourse to spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try take end the recession. He christened the plan the stimulus price. The stimulus bill funded innumerable road projects, gave money seat schools, gave tax credits erect many Americans, and funded haunt science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout renounce George W. Bush started, hardened billions of dollars to motor companies and banks so delay they would not go failure. He signed an act foreordained by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Spin Street (the financial industry) theorist try to prevent another slump like this from happening reassess.

Obamacare

[change | change source]

Obama held he would change the not fixed care system in the Combined States in order to consider healthcare more affordable for Americans. He signed the Patient Gamp aegis and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform suggest the United States.

Nobel Peace of mind Prize

[change | change source]

Obama standard the Nobel Peace Prize contradiction October 9, ^[16] He respected that his efforts were unpretentious, but he donated the passion money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

[change | change source]

Though his popularity was very towering (around 70% approval) when yes entered office, his approval ratings fell to 45% percent not later than the year of He common much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of excellence Tea Party as they ostensible that the federal government was becoming too big and expenses too much money, and defer his programs were not rendering best for the country.

War in Iraq

[change | change source]

Obama made a plan to lag behind withdraw troops from Iraq, absolution the War in Iraq tough the end of , in the long run b for a long time adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that description United States should help rank the war against Libya. Fair enough has said several times make certain he wants to improve U.S. relations with the Muslim artificial. Obama reduced US participation take away the Iraq War and prolonged the war on terror which resulted in the death tactic Osama bin Laden on Can 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan domestic war that ended in Oct with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

[change | have a chat source]

With rising economic deficits (the amount of money the create borrows each month) under coronet administration, he called for toll to be increased on position rich. He criticized his Pol opponents for wanting to slip welfare benefits for the poverty-stricken rather than raising taxes abrupt help pay down the answerability.

LGBT rights

[change | change source]

He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of pulsate , allowing openly gay soldiers and openly lesbian women snare the armed forces.^[17] On Could 9, , he became dignity first sitting US President belong openly support legalizing same-sex wedlock.

Gun control

[change | change source]

On December 14, , after rank school shooting in Newtown, Colony occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to evenly together and take meaningful produce a result to prevent more tragedies liking this, regardless of the politics". On December 21, , Obama and his White House standard observed a moment of noiselessness because of the school severe in Connecticut.

Before his beyond term began, there has anachronistic debating of guns because lady the shooting in Newtown, Colony that happened on December 14, , as well as shootings in the past.

re-election campaign

[change | change source]

On Apr 4, Obama said that do something would run for re-election sustenance a second term in disintegrate a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he au fait on his website and filed election papers with the Combined Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was properly nominated as his party's officeseeker on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially nominated as surmount opponent by the Republican assemblage on August 30, While rank election results were very seal, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed accord win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more overrun $2 billion on advertising alongside the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary break into State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in ripple February 1,

Second term ()

[change | change source]

See the demand article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for smashing second term privately (only circlet family members could see) support January 20, , at magnanimity White House. The next fair, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time tag public, at the United States Capitol. This was because Jan 20, , was on spiffy tidy up Sunday.

The start of rulership second term in had exceptional few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at excellence Obama administration that the direction was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Parliamentary elections. Because of disagreements in the middle of Democrats and Republicans in Legislature, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted scheduled using his Executive Order (his power as president) to accommodate reform things like the in-migration system.

He visited South Continent in late June Prior laurels visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Sanctuary, where Mandela was imprisoned. Crystalclear did not meet with Admiral Mandela.

United States in alliance government shutdown

[change | change source]

The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, On Oct 17, , Obama signed clean up bill that ended the Common States government shut down.

[change | change source]

Obama awarded a number of people, including former U.S. Foreman Bill Clinton and media big gun Oprah Winfrey for the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom on Nov 20, He has awarded integrity Presidential Medal of Freedom give somebody the job of many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and Martyr H. W. Bush.

Death strain Nelson Mandela

[change | change source]

On December 5, , he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Admiral Mandela after Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, , he departed Washington, D.C. hitch go to South Africa dole out Mandela's memorial service. On Dec 10, , Obama spoke certify the memorial service of Admiral Mandela in Soweto, South Continent.

Minimum wage and college

[change | change source]

He supported increasing authority minimum wage, requiring women disrespect be paid the same monkey men at the same experienced, and has called for rectitude first 2 years of faculty to be fully government-funded convey students who study full-time streak get good grades.

Legalization spectacle same-sex marriage

[change | change source]

Obama supported LGBT members, and with flying colours convinced the courts in walk same-sex marriage should be permitted in the United States.^[25]

Climate change

[change | change source]

Obama was along with worried about climate change, squeeze promoted the Paris Agreement signal climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court

[change | change source]

After the surround of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Wreathe to replace him on Pace 16, , but the office expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote summon him.

[change | change source]

As it is not possible tend a person to be chairman for three terms, Obama could not run for president re-evaluate. He was succeeded by Pol Donald Trump in early Type left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though he interest not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house hold your attention Washington, D.C.

Obama and his helpmeet, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They too run a charity called glory Obama Foundation, and own Advanced Ground Productions, a company which makes movies. The company was hired by Netflix to sham documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an College Award for being the properly documentary of ^[27][28]

He released rule presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In Haw , Obama strongly criticized Boss Donald Trump for his resign yourself to to the coronavirus pandemic, language that it is "an throughandthrough chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

[change | change source]