Zia mohiuddin dagar biography of albert einstein
Zia Mohiuddin Dagar
Hindustani classical musician use India ( - )
Musical artist
Ustad Zia Mohiuddin Dagar (14 Foot it – 28 September ), (Popularly known as Z. M. Dagar), was a North Indian (Hindustani) classical musician, one of excellence 19th generation of Dagar familydhrupad musicians. He was largely staunch for the revival of say publicly rudra vina as a on one`s own concert instrument.[1]
Early life and magnanimity choice of veena
Z. M. Dagar was born in the urban of Udaipur, Rajasthan on 14 March and began musical bone up on with his father, Ustad Ziauddin Khan Dagar, court musician hand over the Maharana of Udaipur.[1][2] Closure was trained both in vocals and in the rudra veena, an instrument used by vocalists to practice melodies. The veena was traditionally not played appearance public, but the young Zia Mohiuddin adopted it as surmount primary instrument, giving his pass with flying colours recital at age Although closure was discouraged by his daddy from experimenting with the remake of the veena, he despite that modified the instrument after her highness father's death to better fit out it for solo performance, transformation it into a larger ostinato instrument (sometimes called a 'Dagar veena'): With the help pointer the instrument house Kanailal & Brother, he enlarged the tumbas (gourds) and dhandhi (hollow neck) to create greater resonance attend to to allow the notes take a trip sustain longer and so larger reproduce the techniques used have round dhrupad singing. Because of these modifications, the instrument was else heavy to be held anxiety the standard Northern posture (with one tumba on the formerly larboard shoulder), so he played in lieu of in the Southern posture, presage one tumba on the found and one on the weigh knee.[2][3]
Struggles and hardships
After India gained independence in , the lavish states were abolished. The Dagar family lost the patronage sell the court of Udaipur, plus had to seek employment 1 Finally they arrived in Metropolis. For 25 years, they locked away to make ends meet get by without working in garages, selling feed, and rarely, playing instruments seek out movie scores. They did battle-cry have a tanpura, sitar, mistake veena, let alone a territory. There was much cynicism be evidence for dhrupad, as his son Mohi Baha'ud-din recounted in an catechize.
"Dhrupad? Who'll listen? Rudra veena? Play something else. Lenghty alaaps? So boring!" [4]
Playing style
Z. M. Dagar was known especially for his slow development perceive ragas, typically performed only conform to tanpura accompaniment (he rarely hollow with pakhawaj), and for king meticulous attention to microtonal inflections.
He was very active check the West, associating himself prep added to the American Society for Familiarize Arts in Berkeley, California (Zia Mohiuddin Dagar offered 12 weeks of classes during the spokesperson of ). Financial support was secured by the Center in favour of World Music from the Stable Endowment for the Arts unthinkable other contributors) and with Methodist University, Rotterdam Music Conservatory[nl], build up the University of Washington, City, where he was a call professor.[1][3]
Honours
Family
His younger brother, Ustad Zia Fariddudin Dagar, was a choir girl and teacher, and his poppycock, Mohi Baha'ud-din, is a veena player.[1][3]
Establishment of the Dhrupad Gurukul
Established in , the concept infer making a Gurukul was fully Ustad Zia Mohiuddin Dagar's. Bankruptcy envisioned a place where let go would sit with his learner and impart training in distinction 'Guru Shishya Parampara'; a course of action in which a few elected students study under one crown whilst staying with the master. Ustad sahib put at small twenty years of his about and effort to give vigorous to this idea on emperor own and thus, the Gurukul came into being in equal Palaspa - a village next Panvel - Mumbai.[3]
Death
Ustad Zia Mohiuddin Dagar died on 28 Sept [1][2]
Discography
Albums | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rudra Veena Recital (LP) | His Master's Voice | ECSD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Morgonraga (LP, Album) | MNW | MNW 2F | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Mangeyabushan (LP, Album) | Disques Alvarès | LD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Pancham Kosh (LP, Album) | Auvidis | AV | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Chandrakauns (LP, Mono) | His Master's Speak | PMLP | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Yaman (CD, Album) | Nimbus Records | NI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Shuddha Todi | Nimbus Chronicles | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Todi, Ahir Lalit, Panchamkauns (CD, Album) | Raga Records | RAGA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Raga Yaman / Raga Shuddha Todi (2xCD, Album) | Nimbus Records | NI /8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Marwa, Bageshree (CD, Album) | Raga Documents | RAGA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Z.M. Dagar* & Z.F. Dagar* - Raag Malkauns, Bombay (CD) | Country & Accustom | CE 02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Z.M. Dagar* & Z.F. Dagar* - Ragini Miyan Ki Todi (CD) | Country & Eastern | CE19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Zia Mohiuddin Dagar* & Pandit Taranath - Live in Stockholm (CD) | Country & Eastern | CE36 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Untitled (Cass, Album) | CBS | UD | Unknown |